加工交易の英語

また、素材系業種と加工系業種では、交易条件の推移に特徴的な差異がある。例文帳に追加

In addition, there is a clear difference between the primary materials industries and the processing industries with regard to changes in the terms of trade. - 経済産業省

日本貿易振興機構(ジェトロ)は，日本の果物や農産加工品を中国国際農産品交易会に出品した。例文帳に追加

The Japan External Trade Organization (JETRO) exhibited Japanese fruits and processed agricultural products at the China AG Trade Fair.発音を聞く  - 浜島書店 Catch a Wave

そこで、製造業の素材業種と加工業種の交易条件D.I.（販売価格D.I.－仕入価格D.I.34）の推移を見ると、交易条件の悪化が始まった2004年頃から素材業種と加工業種のD.I.の格差が拡大していることが分かる（第2-2-26図）。例文帳に追加

Now, the changes in the terms of trade diffusion index (D.I.) (sales price D.I. deducted by purchase price D.I.34) show that the disparity between the D.I. of the basic materials industry and the processing industry became evident sometime around 2004, when the deterioration in the terms of trade began (see Figure 2-2-26). - 経済産業省

次に、企業規模別に交易条件D.I.の推移を見ると、素材業種と加工業種の関係と同様、大企業と中小企業との間で交易条件D.I.の格差が広がっている（第2-2-27図）。例文帳に追加

Next, the changes in the terms of trade D.I. by company size show that the disparity in the terms of trade D.I. in the large companies and small- and medium-sized companies is similarly to the relationship between the basic materials and processing sectors (see Figure 2-2-27). - 経済産業省

一般的には、資源・食料を輸入している国・地域では、交易条件（輸入じめNIEs、中国など輸入原材料を製品・中間財に加工して輸出する加工貿易型の産業構造が主流の国・地域では交易利得が縮小ないしは交易損失が拡大する一方、湾岸諸国（GCC）や資源・食料輸出国が多く含まれるその他諸国では、交易利得が拡大している（第1-1-50図）。例文帳に追加

Generally, in countries importing natural resources and food, when the terms of trade (ratio betweenimport and export prices) deteriorate, it results in reduced trading gains or trading losses, that is, lossof income60.Looking at the next phase of resources and food price increases, we see that conditions in terms oftrading gain/loss vary according to the country and region. Most of the processing trade industrialstructures, where raw materials are imported and processed and semiprocessed products are exported,are located in countries and regions such as Japan, newly industrialized countries (NIEs), and China. These countries and regions are experiencing reduced trading gains or increased trading losses, whileother countries, including those in the Gulf (GCC) and many resources and food exporting countries,are experiencing expanded trading gains (see Figure 1-1-50). - 経済産業省

一方、加工系業種の交易条件の動きは、素材系業種に比べると穏やかに推移しているものの、1990 年代後半以降、限られた時期を除いて円安局面でも継続的に悪化を続けていることがわかる。例文帳に追加

On the other hand, though the terms of trade in the processing industries fluctuated moderately compared with those of the primary materials industries, they continued to deteriorate in and after the latter half of the 1990s even during the depreciation of the yen, except certain periods. - 経済産業省

これらアジア各国・地域の交易条件の同期した悪化は、資源・原材料の過半を輸入し、加工の度合いは多少異なるものの工業製品を大量に輸出している貿易構成の類似性に起因しているものと考えられるが、貿易構成が類似しつつも交易条件を維持している欧米主要国との違いが顕著になっている。例文帳に追加

It is assumed that the synchronized deterioration of the terms of trade in those countries/regions in Asia results from their similarity of foreign trade structure that they import most of their natural resources/raw materials and export a massive volume of industrial products, though there is some difference in the degree of processing. There is a clear difference between the countries/regions in Asia and major countries in Europe and the U.S., which have a similar foreign trade structure to those of the Asian countries but continue to maintain their terms of trade. - 経済産業省