彰与の英語

近世以前に行われた合戦において、主君が武士が戦功を挙げた家人や武士に対して表彰し、所領もしくは官途状、感状、物品の授与、格式の免許、官職への任官の推薦を行うこと。例文帳に追加

In the battles fought before the early modern times, the master honored his kenin (retainers) or samurai warriors who rendered outstanding military service and granted them territories, written appointments, testimonials, goods, rank and office confirmations, or commendation to governmental posts.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

戦後では、栄典や顕彰・表彰・人事考課などという概念が一般的となり、公的に恩賞の概念は用いられないが、政権獲得や内閣成立に功績のあった与党政治家の重要役職への就任や入閣があった場合に、論功行賞人事や恩賞人事と揶揄される場合に用いられることもある。例文帳に追加

After the War the notions of honor, public recognition, commendation, and performance review have become common and the concept of onsho (rewards) has not been publicly used, however, when ruling-party politicians who rendered service in the formation of the government or cabinet are appointed to important posts or enter the cabinet, this is sometime ridiculed as onsho or reward-oriented appointments.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

まず、両省は、農商工連携の身近な成功事例を広報・普及することで、事業者が農商工連携に取り組む気付きを与えるため、2008年4月に、農商工連携の先進事例を分かりやすく取りまとめた「農商工連携88選」の選定・表彰を行った。例文帳に追加

In a bid to publicize and diffuse familiar success stories for agriculture-commerce-industry cooperation and encourage relevant enterprises to tackle such cooperation, the two ministries selected and recognized "the best 88 agriculture-commerce-industry cooperation projects" for a report compiling these successful agriculture-commerce-industry cooperation stories in an easy-to-understand manner in April 2008. - 経済産業省

これは『涅槃経』四諦品にも、「正法たる真智を断滅して、益々悪道に陥り、生死に輪廻しては多くの苦悩を招く」、あるいは「悪彰（あくしょう）の示現は衆生を救わんがための故なり」など説かれているように、あくまでも衆生自らが犯した業による報いであり、自らがそれによって気付くもので、仏がその教えに従わない者に罰を与えるという類のものではない、とするのが一般的である。例文帳に追加

As in the Shitaihon (the Four Axioms) of "Nehan-gyo Sutra" (The Sutra of The Great Nirvana) there are descriptions that 'To break the truth and wisdom of the True Dharma and fall into more akudo (literally, 'bad way') lead to many affliction through several transmigrations of souls.' or 'The appearance of bad things (悪彰) are caused in order to relieve living things,' Butsubachi is generally regarded as a payment by their own sin which makes them notice it, and is not given by Buddha to a person who does not obey its teaching.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

徳望衆に秀で人格見識共に勝れ多年奉仕神社の県営に神徳の発揚に力をいたし老齢に達する迄神社界の先覚として終始一貫斯道の為に貢献し功績抜群なる者(表彰規程第2条第3号)に対し授与される功績状を授与された者に対し、長老の敬称を贈ることとなっている(長老に関する規程)。例文帳に追加

Well-respected people of virtue, wisdom, and kind personalities who have worked hard for many years in managing a shrine, until by the time they reach old age they have rendered distinguished service and stand as pioneers of Shinto society, are awarded certificates of achievement (as stipulated in the third clause of Article Two in the Regulations on Commendation) and given the honorific title of Choro (according to thte Regulations on Choro).発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

台湾銀行以外に、台湾総督府は台湾金融の安定化を図るために彰化銀行、嘉義銀行、台湾商工銀行、新高銀行、華南銀行、日本勧業銀行などを設立し、また特別法を制定し、信用組合、無尽、金融講、信託会社なども設立され台湾経済の発展に寄与させていた。例文帳に追加

In addition to Bank of Taiwan, the Sotoku-fu allowed the establishment of the Shoka Bank, Kayoshi Bank, Bank of Taiwan of Commerce, Niitaka Bank, Bank of Hunan and the Nihon Kangyo Bank, and it also enacted a special act to establish credit associations, trust companies, mutual loan associations, savings and credit associations to contribute to the economic development in Taiwan.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

また、担当科目の授業運営あるいは教育改善活動において優れた実績を挙げ、学生に大きな刺激を与えた教員を「優秀教育教員」として毎年顕彰しており、教員の授業に対する創意工夫を奨励し意欲向上につなげるとともに、受賞者の授業内容の共有化を図っている。例文帳に追加

The university also gives an "Outstanding Education Instructor" award to university instructors who show excellent performance in the classes or education improvement activities in their charge and significantly motivate their students. By doing so, the university encourages/motivates university instructors to show originality and ingenuity in their classes and shares award winners' class operation practices among university staff. - 経済産業省