親裁の英語

朕今萬機ヲ親裁シ億兆ヲ綏撫ス江戸ハ東國第一ノ大鎭四方輻湊ノ地宜シク親臨以テ其政ヲ視ルヘシ因テ自今江戸ヲ稱シテ東京トセン是朕ノ海内一家東西同視スル所以ナリ衆庶此意ヲ體セヨ例文帳に追加

" Edo is the biggest city in eastern Japan and the Emperor decides that Edo is renamed Tokyo ".発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

しかし、恩賞方は審議機関でしかなく最終決定権を後醍醐天皇の親裁としたこと、天皇が恩賞問題の処理を恩賞方に一元化せずに（主に側近の要望を受けて）恩賞方の意見と違った綸旨を下したこと、そのために訴訟も頻発した。例文帳に追加

However, regarding the Onshogata as a mere deliberative organ, the ultimate decision-making authority was delegated to Emperor Godaigo, and granting the requests from his aides, the emperor did not leave the management of Onsho awards to the Onshogata alone, but gave orders differing from the Onshogata, with the result that lawsuits were frequently raised.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

尊氏は幕府成立後は民政のみならず軍権の一部まで弟の足利直義に譲って、半ば象徴的存在にもなっていたが、恩賞方の業務のみは自らが把握して親裁を行い、必要があれば審議にも参加した。例文帳に追加

After the establishment of the bakufu, Takauji transferred not only the civil administration, but also partial authority as a commander to his younger brother Tadayoshi ASHIKAGA for him to be a symbolic person, however, concerning the Onshogata, Takauji made the ultimate decision by understanding the work and participated in discussions when necessary.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

尊氏は建武政府の恩賞方の失敗に学んで引き続き最終決定権は尊氏の親裁としたものの、恩賞方は恩賞の申請受理・恩賞地の選定・恩賞替地の沙汰（恩賞地が他者の所領であった場合の新旧領主間の裁判）・恩賞下文の紛失安堵などの広範な業務を任された。例文帳に追加

Thinking back on the failure of the Kenmu government, Takauji entrusted to the Onshogata a wide spectrum of work including acceptance of applications for the Onsho award, selection of land given as a reward, instructions on a land change (in the trial held between new and old lords, if the land in question belonged to the old lord) and Funshitsu Ando (providing authorization for a substitute document concerning the awarded Onsho), while he left the ultimate decision-making authority to himself.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

内談方には直義自らが臨席してその場で親裁を行ったこと、引付方には100名近い内談衆がいたが、これを寄人に任じられた30名のみに大幅に削減したこと、直義と反対派の領袖である政敵・高師直がともに列席したために、内談方の決定に異議を挟むことが出来なくなったことに意義があった。例文帳に追加

Meanwhile, the newly established Naidankata was significant in some respects: Tadayoshi attended the discussion held at Naidankata and made an ultimate decision on the spot, Hikitsukekata had nearly a hundred members of naidanshu (judges) but the number was drastically reduced in the Naidankata to only thirty who were appointed by Yoryudo, moreover, attendance of Tadayoshi and his political rival KO no Moronao, a leader of opposition group, at the Naidankata gave no room to complain about the decision made by the Naidankata.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

これによって、天皇が親臨・親裁形式で太政官以下を率い、三大臣がこれを輔弼して参議・卿を指揮する（従って参議以下には輔弼責任はなかった）という明治の太政官制の基本形式と薩長土肥出身者によるいわゆる藩閥の原点か確立したのである。例文帳に追加

There, the basic form of the Dajokan system during the Meiji period in which the Emperor led the whole government from the Dajokan inclusive by attending his business in person and making decisions by himself with the three ministries assisting him in directing Sangi and Kyo (i.e., Sangi and Kyo did not take responsibilities of assisting the Emperor); and the origin of the domain clique called Hanbatsu formed by the members of Satsuma, Choshu, Tosa, and Hizen domains were established.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

この乱により、足利尊氏・直義に分割されていた将軍の権力は尊氏のもとに一本化され、将軍の親裁権は強化されるが、高師直によって吉野を陥落させられ滅亡寸前にまで追い込まれた南朝に、直義・尊氏が交互に降るなど息を吹き返し延命したため、南北朝の動乱が長引いた。例文帳に追加

Because of this disturbance, the authority of the shogun that was divided between Takauji and Tadayoshi ASHIKAGA was unified under Takauji and the power of the shogun was strengthened but the Southern Court that was forced to the brink of elimination when KO no Moronao attacked Yoshino, was prolonged when Tadayoshi and Takauji surrendered in turn, and led to the prolongation of the upheaval of the period of Northern and Southern Courts.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

更に足利義満以後、将軍の親裁が強まり、管領や評定衆の発言力の強い評定よりも自らの主導権が発揮できる御前沙汰に審議の場を移し、形式的な評定始を行った後に改めて御前沙汰始を開いて年始最初の政務とするようになり、応仁の乱以後は全く形骸化した。例文帳に追加

Also, since Yoshimitsu ASHIKAGA's rein, the shogun decided on most state affairs by having discussions in gozensata (the formal consultation) where he could take the initiative, rather than in hyojo where kanrei and hyojoshu held too much influence against him, so gozensata-hajime (the first gozensata in the New Year) was held as the first work of State in the New Year after having a ritual hyojohajime, which only existed in name after the Onin war.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス