購入原価の英語

価格設定は通常、原材料費＋人件費＋販売管理費＋etc といった原価積み上げ方式だが、ある欧州系消費財メーカーはこれを止め、貧困層が購入しそうな価格（例：1 ルピー）を設定し、その中で経費を抑制した。例文帳に追加

Generally, price setting is made using a cost-accumulation formula of raw materials costs +personnel costs + selling and administrative expenses + other costs. But a certain European consumption goods manufacturer ceased to use the formula, set a price (e.g. one rupee) that seems to be acceptable by poor people and curtailed costs in the price. - 経済産業省

なお、棚卸資産に至る業務プロセスには、販売プロセスの他、在庫管理プロセス、期末の棚卸プロセス、購入プロセス、原価計算プロセス等が関連してくると考えられるが、これらのうち、どこまでを評価対象とするかについては、企業の特性等を踏まえて、虚偽記載の発生するリスクが的確に把えられるよう、適切に判断される必要がある。例文帳に追加

In that case, management should keep the record of the business processes that are deemed outside the scope and the explanations behind such decisions. The business processes leading to inventories include sales, inventory management, period-end physical inventory count procedures, the purchasing process, the costing process and others. To determine which processes should be in the scope, the company needs to evaluate its industry’s characteristics and assess the risk of misstatements in these areas.発音を聞く  - 金融庁

本発明は、商品価格の値引きを行う際に参考となる原価や値引き最低価格等の参照価格を、商品購入希望者にとっては容易に読み取ることができない状態で価格印字媒体に印字することができる印字装置、参照価格印字方法および価格印字媒体を提供することを課題とする。例文帳に追加

To provide a printing apparatus, a reference price printing method and a price printing medium that enable printing of a reference price, such as a cost price or allowable discount price, for reference at discount on a merchandise price, on the price printing medium so that a potential merchandise purchaser can not read it easily. - 特許庁

実際、商品価格の設定を顧客の要求水準に合わせるか否かと経常利益額の増減傾向を比較すると、「原価に基づいた価格で販売している」企業の方が経常利益を増加させている割合が高く（第2-1-66図）、このような場合には、むしろ自社の希望する価格で購入してくれる顧客を探していく必要がある。例文帳に追加

A comparison of trends in ordinary profits and whether or not commodity prices are set at the level demanded by customers shows that a higher proportion of enterprises that price their products based on costs have rising ordinary profits (Fig. 2-1-66). In this case, it is necessary for enterprises to seek out customers that will purchase their products at the price that they themselves desire. - 経済産業省

商品価格は一様に決めることができるものではなく、ある程度の高価な商品であっても購入する顧客層を対象とした価格、低価格商品の導入により顧客層を拡大し、量的拡大を目指す価格等の戦略的な価格設定を行う必要があるが、一般的には企業は商品を販売する際に、販売価格に見合ったコスト（原価や管理費）に利幅分を上乗せして販売することで利益を上げている。例文帳に追加

Commodity prices are not determined uniformly. Instead, prices have to be set strategically. For examples, prices might be designed for a customer segment that is prepared to buy products that are somewhat expensive, or they might be kept low so as to attract customers and achieve higher volume sales through the introduction of low-priced products. Generally, however, enterprises make a profit by setting the selling price at a level equivalent to costs (prime costs plus administrative costs) plus a suitable mark-up. - 経済産業省

６　法第六十八条の八十八第二項第一号ハに規定する政令で定める通常の利益率は、国外関連取引に係る棚卸資産と同種又は類似の棚卸資産を、購入（非関連者からの購入に限る。）、製造その他の行為により取得した者（以下この項及び次項第三号において「販売者」という。）が当該同種又は類似の棚卸資産を非関連者に対して販売した取引（以下この項において「比較対象取引」という。）に係る当該販売者の売上総利益の額（当該比較対象取引に係る棚卸資産の販売による収入金額の合計額から当該比較対象取引に係る棚卸資産の原価の額の合計額を控除した金額をいう。）の当該原価の額の合計額に対する割合とする。ただし、比較対象取引と当該国外関連取引とが売手の果たす機能その他において差異がある場合には、その差異により生ずる割合の差につき必要な調整を加えた後の割合とする。例文帳に追加

(6) The normal profit margin specified by a Cabinet Order prescribed in Article 68-88(2)(i)(c) of the Act shall be the ratio of the amount of gross profits gained by a person who acquired the same or similar inventory assets as those for a foreign affiliated transaction through the purchase (limited to a purchase from a non-affiliated person), manufacture or any other acts (hereinafter such person shall be referred to as a "seller" in this paragraph and item (iii) of the next paragraph) through a transaction to sell the said same or similar inventory assets to a non-affiliated person (hereinafter referred to as a "comparison purpose transaction" in this paragraph) (such gross profits shall mean the amount obtained by deducting the sum of the costs of the said inventory assets for a comparison purpose transaction from the total revenue arising from the sale of the said inventory assets for a comparison purpose transaction) against the sum of the said costs; provided, however, that where functions performed by the selling side or any other matters differ between a comparison purpose transaction and the said foreign affiliated transaction, such normal profit margin shall be the ratio after making a necessary adjustment for the differences in ratios caused by such disparity.発音を聞く  - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

三　国外関連取引に係る棚卸資産の売手の購入、製造その他の行為による取得の原価の額（以下この号において「取得原価の額」という。）に、イに掲げる金額にロに掲げる金額のハに掲げる金額に対する割合（販売者が当該棚卸資産と同種又は類似の棚卸資産を非関連者に対して販売した取引（以下この号において「比較対象取引」という。）と当該国外関連取引とが売手の果たす機能その他において差異がある場合には、その差異により生ずる割合の差につき必要な調整を加えた後の割合）を乗じて計算した金額及びイ（２）に掲げる金額の合計額を加算した金額をもつて当該国外関連取引の対価の額とする方法例文帳に追加

(iii) The method which uses, as the amount of consideration for a foreign affiliated transaction, the amount obtained by adding the amount of the costs spent by the selling side of inventory assets for a foreign affiliated transaction for acquiring the inventory assets through the purchase, manufacture or any other acts (hereinafter referred to as the "amount of acquisition costs" in this item), the amount obtained by multiplying the amount listed in (a) by the ratio of the amount listed in (b) against the amount listed in (c) (where functions performed by the selling side or any other matters differ between a transaction in which a seller sold the same or similar inventory assets as the said inventory assets to a non-affiliated person (hereinafter referred to as a "comparison purpose transaction" in this item) and the said foreign affiliated transaction, by the ratio after making a necessary adjustment for the differences in ratios caused by such disparity), and the sum of the amounts listed in (a)2.:発音を聞く  - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

５　法第六十八条の八十八第二項第一号ロに規定する政令で定める通常の利益率は、同条第一項に規定する国外関連取引（以下この条において「国外関連取引」という。）に係る棚卸資産と同種又は類似の棚卸資産を、特殊の関係（同項に規定する特殊の関係をいう。）にない者（以下第七項までにおいて「非関連者」という。）から購入した者（以下この項及び第七項第二号において「再販売者」という。）が当該同種又は類似の棚卸資産を非関連者に対して販売した取引（以下この項において「比較対象取引」という。）に係る当該再販売者の売上総利益の額（当該比較対象取引に係る棚卸資産の販売による収入金額の合計額から当該比較対象取引に係る棚卸資産の原価の額の合計額を控除した金額をいう。）の当該収入金額の合計額に対する割合とする。ただし、比較対象取引と当該国外関連取引に係る棚卸資産の買手が当該棚卸資産を非関連者に対して販売した取引とが売手の果たす機能その他において差異がある場合には、その差異により生ずる割合の差につき必要な調整を加えた後の割合とする。例文帳に追加

(5) The normal profit margin specified by a Cabinet Order prescribed in Article 68-88(2)(i)(b) of the Act shall be the ratio of the amount of gross profits gained by a person who purchased the same or similar inventory assets as those for a foreign affiliated transaction prescribed in paragraph (1) of the said Article (hereinafter referred to as a "foreign affiliated transaction" in this Article) from a person who is not in a special relationship (meaning a special relationship prescribed in the said paragraph) (hereinafter such person who is not in such special relationship shall be referred to as a "non-affiliated person" through to paragraph (7) and such person who purchased such inventory assets shall be referred to as a "reseller" in this paragraph and paragraph (7)(ii)) through a transaction to sell the said same or similar inventory assets to a non-affiliated person (hereinafter referred to as a "comparison purpose transaction" in this paragraph) (such gross profits shall mean the amount obtained by deducting the sum of the costs of the said inventory assets for a comparison purpose transaction from the total revenue arising from the sale of the said inventory assets for a comparison purpose transaction) against the sum of the said revenue; provided, however, that where functions performed by the selling side or any other matters differ between a comparison purpose transaction and a transaction in which the purchasing side of the said inventory assets for a foreign affiliated transaction sold the inventory assets to a non-affiliated person, such normal profit margin shall be the ratio after making the necessary adjustment for the differences in ratios caused by such disparity.発音を聞く  - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム