Bektashismとは 意味・読み方・使い方

Bektashism (Albanian: Bektashizmi or Bektashizma; Turkish: Bektaşilik) is an Islamic Sufi order (tariqat) founded in the 13th century by the Islamic saint Hajji Bektash Wali. The Bektashi order was greatly influenced during its formative period by both the Hurufi missionary Ali al-'Ala (15th century) as well as the Qalandariyah Sufi movement, which took on many forms in 13th century Anatolia. The order was reorganized by Balim Sultan in the 16th century, a time when many of the order's distinct practices and beliefs took shape.