「Eſquire」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 8件
the gradual disappearance of an initial (usually unstressed) vowel or syllable as in `squire' for `esquire'発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
『esquire』が『squire』であるように、最初の(通常強勢のない)母音もしくは音節が徐々に消失すること - 日本語WordNet
Furthermore, in various periods/provinces, legitimate samurai below the rank of Kishi (mounted samurai) that held special military rights were referred to as `goshi` (like titles given to an English Esquire or a Spanish Hidalgo, etc.).発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
なお、他の各時代・国において正規の武士、騎士より下位の軍事的特権階級を郷士と表記することがある(イギリスのEsquire、スペインのhidalgo等)。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
His close aide asked Hideyoshi, 'But my lord, Esquire Kanbei is a daimyo with only 100,000 koku,' and Hideyoshi said as follows発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
側近は「官兵衛殿は10万石程度の大名に過ぎませんが」と聞き返したところ、秀吉は次のように言った。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
After the Battle of Sekigahara, when Nagamasa came home and proudly said, 'Esquire Ieyasu took my right hand and praised my work,' Josui said to his son, 'What was your left hand doing then (Why didn't you kill Ieyasu with the other hand)?'発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
関ヶ原の戦いの後、帰郷した長政が「家康殿は右手を取って功労を褒めてくれた」と自慢したのに対し、如水は「その時、お前の左手は何をしていた(何故空いている手で家康を殺さなかったのか)」と言った。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
An instructor of Niten Ichi-ryu in the Kuroda domain, Minehira TACHIBANA (Hokin TANJI) wrote a Musashi's biography "Heiho Taiso Bushu Genshin-ko Denrai" (Biography of Marvelous Patriarch of Art of Warfare, Esquire Musashi Harunobu), and in that book a legend is found about Musashi's fights with the Yoshioka as well.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
黒田藩の二天一流師範、立花峯均が享保12年(1727年)に著した武蔵の伝記『兵法大祖武州玄信公伝来』にも、吉岡家との伝承が記されている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
(in this case, Tsushima and Iki provinces were excluded as islands) For example, the Yamana clan that had 11 provinces as shugo's territory was called " One Sixth Esquire ", because it possessed one sixth of the provinces of whole country.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
(この場合、対馬・壱岐国が「嶋」としてはずれる)例えば11か国を守護領国とした山名氏は、全国の六分の一の国を領したという意味で「六分一殿」と呼ばれた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
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Wiktionary英語版での「Eſquire」の英訳 |
esquire
語源 1
From Middle English esquier, from Old French escuyer, escuier, properly, a shield-bearer (compare modern French écuyer (“shield-bearer, armor-bearer, squire of a knight, esquire, equerry, rider, horseman”)), from Late Latin scutarius (“shield-bearer”), from Latin scutum (“shield”); probably akin to English hide (“to cover”). The term squire is the result of apheresis. Compare equerry, escutcheon.
名詞
- (usually US, law) A lawyer.
- A male member of the gentry ranking below a knight.
- 1875 Herbert Broom and Edward Hadley, notes by William Wait, Commentaries on the laws of England, I-317:
- Esquires and gentlemen are confounded together by Sir Edward Coke, who observes that every esquire is a gentleman, and a gentleman is defined to be one qui arma gerit, who bears coat-armour, the grant of which was thought to add gentility to a man's family. It is indeed a matter somewhat unsettled what constitutes the distinction, or who is a real esquire; for no estate, however large, per se confers this rank upon its owner.
- An honorific sometimes placed after a man's name.
- A gentleman who attends or escorts a lady in public.
- (archaic) A squire; a youth who in the hopes of becoming a knight attended upon a knight
- (obsolete) A shield-bearer, but also applied to other attendants.
- 1801, Joseph Strutt, The Sports and Pastimes of the People of England:
- The office of the esquire consisted of several departments; the esquire for the body, the esquire of the chamber, the esquire of the stable, and the carving esquire; the latter stood in the hall at dinner, carved the different dishes, and distributed them to the guests.
使用する際の注意点
- In England this title is given to the eldest sons of knights, and the elder sons of the younger sons of peers and their eldest sons in succession, officers of the king's courts and of the household, barristers, justices of the peace while in commission, sheriffs, gentlemen who have held commissions in the army and navy, etc.: but opinions with regard to the correct usage vary. There are also esquires of knights of the Bath, each knight appointing three at his installation. The title now is usually conceded to all professional and literary men. In the United States the title is regarded as belonging especially to lawyers.
- In legal and other formal documents Esquire is usually written in full after the names of those considered entitled to the designation; in common usage it is abbreviated Esq. or Esqr., and appended to any man's name as a mere mark of respect, as in the addresses of letters (though this practice is becoming less prevalent than formerly). In the general sense, and as a title either alone or prefixed to a name, the form Squire has always been the more common in familiar use. - Century, 1914
- See also the Wikipedia article on "Esquire"
派生語
語源 2
Old French esquiere, esquierre, esquarre (“a square”) (whence modern French équerre), perhaps via a form like based esquire from bas d'esquire ("bottom of a square"), whence attested forms base (e)squire, e(s)quire bast.
名詞
- (heraldry, rare) The lower of the halves into which a square is divided diagonally, a single gyron, but potentially larger (extending across the shield) or smaller (for example, on Mortimer's arms).
- 1597, Gerard Legh, Armorie, page 154, quoted in the NED:
- 1883, Transactions of the Shropshire Archaeological and Natural History Society, page 142:
- 2011 October 24, Peter Beauclerk-Dewar, Roger Powell, Royal Bastards: Illegitimate Children of the British Royal Family, The History Press, →ISBN:
- Against the theory of two wives for Sir Thomas, is the fact that the Lumley Monument mentions only one, Elizabeth. In addition she appears to have been granted the Royal Arms: 1. France and England, 2. a plain cross of Ulster, 3. as 2, 4. barry of siz, a chief three pallets, between two esquires bastions, dexter and sinister, an inescutcheon Argent, Mortimer, over all a bar sinister, which are also displayed on the monument.
参照
- “esquire”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- William Dwight Whitney and Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1914), “esquire”, in The Century Dictionary: An Encyclopedic Lexicon of the English Language, volume II (D–Hoon), revised edition, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
アナグラム
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esquire
取り上げた
取り上げた
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よそにする
to neglect anything
to be accompanied with one's subordinate
to apply for something
する
「Eſquire」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 8件
A vassal of the Kuroda family, Minehira TACHIBANA (Hokin TANJI) adapted the information of "Kuroda-han Bugencho" for a Musashi's biography "Heiho Taiso Bushu Genshin-ko Denrai" (Biography of Marvelous Patriarch of Art of Warfare, Esquire Musashi Harunobu) which is also known as "Tanji Hokin Hikki" and "Bushu Denrai-ki;" according to the book, at the Battle of Sekigahara, Musashi served Josui KURODA and fought in Ishigakibaru of Bungo Province (present Beppu City, Oita Prefecture, Kyushu region) against the squad led by Yoshimune OTOMO of the Western army; the book also describes Musashi's anecdotes at the departure and at the attack of Tomiku-jo Castle.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
この説に従う黒田家臣・立花峯均による武蔵伝記『兵法大祖武州玄信公伝来』(『丹治峯均筆記』・『武州伝来記』とも呼ばれる)では、黒田如水の軍に属して九州豊後国の石垣原(今の別府市)で西軍大友義統軍との合戦に出陣し、出陣前の逸話や冨来城攻めでの奮戦振りの物語が語られている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
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