farmers-generalとは 意味・読み方・使い方

As farmers made progress towards political independence, artisans also were freed from the control of the imperial court--which had dominated their livelihoods until this point--and achieved independence, leading to the general proliferation of handicrafts and the establishment of markets.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

農民の自立が進むと、それまで宮廷に属していた工人も解放されて自立し、手工業が一般的に行われ市場が成立する。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

A small waste collection enterprise is an enterprise that takes the place of the government in the collection of general waste(household garbage) generated by households. The enterprise then processes the waste into liquid fertilizer and sells it to farmers and sanitation businesses.例文帳に追加

小収店とは、行政に代わって家庭から出る一般廃棄物（家庭ごみ）を受け入れて液肥に加工し、農家や回収事業者に販売する店である。 - 経済産業省

The fact that the government army, mostly composed of conscripted soldiers, won the war against Saigo's army, mainly consisted of persons in the warrior class, verified that the fighting ability of soldiers from the warrior class and that of those from farmers were not different; accordingly, a system of general conscription was established.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

士族を中心にした西郷軍に、徴兵を主体とした政府軍が勝利したことで、士族出身の兵士も農民出身の兵士も戦闘力に違いはないことが実証され、徴兵制による国民皆兵体制が定着した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The lower ranking officials during the Edo period were divided into three offices 'Kyokumu,' 'Kanmu,' and 'Suino' with a hierarchy of the class controlling over the lower ranking officials; the class consisting of the general lower ranking officials; and the class in charge of chore which could be attained by townsmen and farmers through purchasing stock.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

江戸時代の地下官人制度は局務・官務・出納からなり地下官人を統率する催官人と一般の地下官人である並官人、その下で雑用を担当し株の売買によって町人や農民でも身分を獲得することが可能であった下官人の3層構造体制で構成されていた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In general, when a Kosho reached the age of 18 or 19 years old, they would collect their saved money and choose among such possibilities as buying Gokeninkabu (samurai status) or Ashigarukabu (common foot soldier status); becoming part of a merchant family (receiving economic support from them), be expelled from their temple and freed from their status as Tera-kosho; or if they became a householder with a wife and children, the marriage was neither legal nor officially recognized, therefore the children did not have samurai status and became common townspeople or farmers.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

一般的には大抵十八・十九と成人する頃には、纏まった金をもらって御家人株・諸藩の足軽株を買う者、あるいは町家に囲われるなどして（援助を受けて）寺を出された（寺小姓から解放された）者、及び妻子を持って所帯を持っても、いわば公認・法律婚によるものでなく、その子供は、武家と認められずに町民・百姓となる者などがあった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Aside from the golden age of prosperity reached under the third seii taishogun (literally, "great general who subdues the barbarians") Yoshimitsu ASHIKAGA, the Muromachi period was fraught with wars and disorder, but on the other hand, not since before the Kamakura period had there been such opportunity for common people of obscure origins, farmers and tradesmen, to advance socially, and among all the eras of Japanese history, the Muromachi period was the first to produce notable people whose faces and lives appear in clear focus to later eyes.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

室町時代は、3代征夷大将軍足利義満の時代の全盛を除いて戦乱と無秩序の時代であったが、鎌倉時代以前には見られない、出自不明の農民・商人層の社会進出を可能とし、日本史上、初めて人間の顔が見える人物を登場させた時代でもある。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Soon after, imperial loyalist (anti-bakufu) troops recruited by Kinmochi SAIONJI, the general placed in charge of pacifying the Sanindo highway and the surrounding area, appeared in Tanba Province, and in Yamaguni, whose inhabitants had been training to serve the imperial cause, for example by standing guard at the imperial palace in Kyoto, since the end of the previous year (1867), they were also hoping for a restoration of their own hamlet along with a resumption of the ties with the imperial house they had held since the Heian period, desires which quickly prompted them to form, at their own expense, a fighting force of farmers.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

間もなく山陰道鎮撫総督西園寺公望から丹波に王政復古(日本)の募兵があり、前年末頃から御所警備などの勤王奉仕策を練っていた山国では、平安時代以来の皇室との関係と郷中復古（禁裏御料回復）の願いから、直ちにこれに応じて自弁による農兵隊が結成された。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス