a government that undertakes responsibility for the welfare of its citizens through programs in public health and public housing and pensions and unemployment compensation etc.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

公衆衛生、公共住宅、年金、失業補償手当てなどのプログラムを通して、公民の福祉に対する責任を果たす政府 - 日本語WordNet

It is expected that the targets are going to be expanded in the future to more various fields of public services such as medical treatment, nursing, and pensions.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

今後は医療・介護や年金等の様々な公共サービス分野にもっと射程が広がっていくことが期待される。 - 経済産業省

Advance in the aging of the population will be a large strain on the country’s finances as it raises its expenditures on public pensions and items related to health insurance.例文帳に追加

高齢化の進展は、公的年金や医療保険関連の歳出の増加を通じて、財政にとって大きな圧迫要因となる。 - 経済産業省

"Mutual assistance" (social insurance systems such as pensions, health insurance, long-term care insurance, and employment insurance) refers to guaranteeing a life with peace of mind by coping with risks that cannot be managed only by personal responsibility or self supporting efforts through mutual cooperation and mutual support of people. "Public assistance" (public aid [livelihood protection] and social welfare) provides a necessary guarantee of livelihood for people in a situation that cannot be solved by self-help or mutual assistance.例文帳に追加

個人の責任や自助努力のみでは対応できないリスクに対して、国民が相互に連帯して支え合うこと によって安心した生活を保障することが「共助」（年金、医療保険、介護保険、雇用保険などの社会 保険制度）であり、さらに、自助や共助によっても対応できない状況に対し、必要な生活保障を行う のが「公助」（公的扶助（生活保護）や社会福祉など）である。 - 厚生労働省

3(d) the Mutual Aid Pension for Local Public Officialsand Personnel of Similar Status (except thepension system for members of local assemblies);and(e) the Mutual Aid Pension for Private SchoolPersonnel;(the Japanese pension systems specified in (b) to(e) shall hereinafter be referred to as the“Japanese pension systems for employees”),however, for the purpose of this Agreement, theNational Pension shall not include the Old AgeWelfare Pension or any other pensions which aregranted on a transitional or complementary basisfor the purpose of welfare and which are payablewholly or mainly out of national budgetaryresources; and2 .as regards India, to all laws and regulationsconcerning:(a) old-age and survivors’ pension for employedpersons; and(b) the permanent total disability pension foremployed persons .例文帳に追加

(d)私立学校教職員共済年金(e)（ からまでに掲げる日本国の年金制度は、以下「日本国の被用者年金制度」という　。　）(b)(e)ただし、この協定の適用上、国民年金には、老齢福祉年金その他の福祉的目的のため経過的又は補完的4に支給される年金であって、専ら又は主として国庫を財源として支給されるものを含めない　。 - 厚生労働省

In the past, factors behind Japan’s high household savings rate (an average of 15 percent in the 1960s, 20 percent in the 1970s) included: (1) more disposable income as a result of high economic growth; (2) the motivation to save prompted by the low postwar level of household assets; (3) the bonus system; (4) the high percentage of young people in population composition; (5) people saving for their old age due to low public pensions; (6) undeveloped consumer credit systems; (7) tax breaks such as the preferred savings system; (8) government and Bank of Japan encouragement of saving; and (9) the nature of the Japanese people.例文帳に追加

過去、日本の家計貯蓄率が1960年代平均15％、1970年代平均20％と高水準であった要因としては、①高度経済成長に伴う可処分所得の伸び、②家計資産が終戦後低水準となったため貯蓄に励んだこと、③ボーナス制度の存在、④人口構成が若かったこと、⑤公的年金水準が低いため自助的に老後のための貯蓄を行ったこと、⑥消費者金融制度の未発達、⑦マル優制度等税制面での優遇措置、⑧政府、日銀の貯蓄推進運動、⑨国民性等が挙げられる。 - 経済産業省