To realize a channel structure of a lattice channel, which reduces flow induced vibration of a flow regime of a two-phase (gas-liquid) flow produced, when a plurality of vertical lattice channels are formed by partitions and the inner side of a chimney is used as an ascending channel of a coolant.例文帳に追加

複数の直立した格子流路に仕切ってチムニの内側を冷却材の上昇流路とした際に発生する気液二相流の流動様式による流力振動を低減する格子流路の流路構造を実現する。 - 特許庁

To provide a device and method for directly evaluating a two-phase thermal hydraulics phenomenon, independent of a constitutive equation and a flow regime map, and under conditions that an actual machine is a target.例文帳に追加

構成方程式及び流動様式マップに依存せず、かつ、実機を対象とした条件下での二相流の熱流動現象を直接評価可能な装置および方法を提供する。 - 特許庁

Asian economies also suffered from rapid reversal of private capital flow during the Asian currency crisis.Having learnt their lessons from this experience, they have shed their dependence on short-term external borrowing and prepared for the risk of private capital flight.They transformed their economic structures and turned their current account into surplus, built up massive foreign reserves, moved to a more flexible exchange regime, implemented financial sector reform, established regional financial cooperation frameworks such as the Chiang Mai Initiative (CMI), and improved their internal resource mobilization by nurturing domestic securities markets.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

アジア各国も、アジア通貨危機では、海外からの資本の急激な逃避により甚大な被害を蒙りましたが、この教訓を踏まえ、経済収支黒字の経済構造への転換、外貨準備の蓄積、柔軟な為替制度への移行、金融セクター改革の実施、チェンマイイニシアティブ（CMI）などの地域レベルの金融協力枠組みの構築、証券市場の育成による域内の資金動員体制の整備など、短期対外借入依存体質からの脱却及び急激な民間資本の流出のリスクへの備えを強化してきました。 - 財務省

An important topic that I could not address in depth in this article was the exchange regimes. Under the Bretton Woods system of the dollar-based fixed exchange rate until the early 1970s, among the three objectives of the "international financial trilemma," that is, exchange rate stability, autonomy of monetary policy and free flow of capital, the former two were pursued and many believed that the free flow of capital across borders should be controlled. Subsequently, after it became difficult to maintain fixed exchange rate regime and floating rate regimes were implemented, the free flow of capital were actively promoted rather than just permitted.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

今回深く立ち入らなかったテーマとして、各国の為替制度をどう考えるかという課題も重要である。この点について一言だけ触れると、1970年代前半までのドルを機軸とする固定相場制、いわゆるブレトンウッズ体制の下では、3つは両立しないとされている「国際金融のトリレンマ」のうち、為替の安定と各国の金融政策の独立性が追求され、国境を越えた資本の自由な移動という点は、むしろ資本移動を抑制すべきという考え方であった。その後、固定相場の維持が困難になり変動相場制に移行した後は、金融政策の独立性とともに、自由な資本移動が積極的に促進されるようになった。 - 財務省