「至要」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方 - Weblio英語例文検索

刑法に関する書物「法曹至要抄」の作者といわれる。例文帳に追加

He is said to be the writer of a book titled 'Hososhiyo-sho' (The Essentials for the Judiciary) related to criminal justice.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

「法曹至要抄」によれば、もし群盗共殺の時は、下手人および頭首人を移す。例文帳に追加

According to 'the Hossoshiyosho,' if a gang of robbers commit a murder, the murderer and his boss shall be removed to a province.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

22歳で『狩衣至要鈔』を著した他、『禁秘御抄階梯』・『公事根源鈔階梯』・『諒闇装束之事』・『一上要覧』・『摂関要覧』・『彗星出現年々』・『滋草拾露』（個人全集）などの多くの書籍を著した。例文帳に追加

When he was twenty-two years old, he published "狩衣至要鈔" and, then, published many books including "禁秘御抄階梯," "公事根源鈔階梯," "諒闇装束之事," "一上要覧," "摂関要覧," "彗星出現年々" and "滋草拾露" (personal complete works).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

その一方で、坂上明兼の『法曹至要抄』、坂上明基（明兼の孫）の『裁判至要抄』、中原章澄の『明法条々勘録』、中原章任の『金玉掌中抄』などの優れた明法家の書物も現れた。例文帳に追加

But on the other hand, some great Myoho experts wrote books such as "Hoso Shiyosho" by SAKANOUE no Akikane, "Saiban Shiyosho" by SAKANOUE no Akimoto (a grandchild of Akikane), "Myoho Jojokanroku" by NAKAHARA no Norisumi, "Kingyoku Shochusho" by NAKAHARA no Norito etc.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

これは律令法及び明法家学説の集積である『法曹至要抄』に年紀に関する規定が無いことからも分かる。例文帳に追加

This can be seen from the fact that "Hososhiyo-sho" (The Essentials for the Judiciary), which is an accumulation of the Ritsuryo law and theories of Myobo-ke (scholars of the law), has no provisions for Nenki.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

律令格式や祖父坂上明兼が編纂し、明基が校訂したとされる『法曹至要抄』を参考としているが、条文や『法曹至要抄』の解釈とは違う案文を提示している部分もあり、杓子定規的な法文解釈に拘らずに社会の実情に合わせた法解釈を試みている点で評価されている。例文帳に追加

This law book refers to Laws of codes and ethics (conduct) and "Hossoshiyo-sho" (The Essentials for the Judiciary) which is said to have been compiled by SAKANOUE no Akikane and revised by his grandson Akimoto, but in some cases provisions and texts different from the interpretation in "Hossoshiyo-sho" are presented, and it is highly valued in that it tries to interpret laws in accordance with the actual situation of society instead of sticking to rigid literal interpretation of laws.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

当時において和与とは、合意に基づく所領や所職等権利の譲与を指しており、和与に基づく権利の移転は悔返を認めない法理（『法曹至要抄』）が存在した。例文帳に追加

At that time, a compromise indicated a consensus transfer of a right, such as territory or position, and there was doctrine that did not allow Kuikaeshi (a right of claim for return in the Middle Ages' Law) with respect to a consensus transfer of a right ("Hosso shiyosho" [The Essentials for the Judiciary]).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

裁判至要抄（さいばんしようしょう）は、鎌倉時代初期の承元元年（1207年）に後鳥羽上皇の院宣を受けた坂上明基によって編纂された勅撰法律書。例文帳に追加

Saibanshiyosho is a law book compiled by SAKANOUE no Akimoto on the Imperial command of the retired Emperor Gotoba in 1207, the beginning of the Kamakura period.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

本発明は、ＵＳＢストレージデバイスに関し、個人情報を保護して特定使用者が至要でいると共に、第三者にも使用できるように兼用させて、汎用性を高めると共に、使い勝手を良くすることが課題である。例文帳に追加

To provide a USB (Universal Serial Bus) storage device in which personal information is utilized by both a specific user and even a third person while being protected, so that its versality is increased and its operability is improved. - 特許庁

養老律令詐偽律には、詔の作成や奏事・上書において事実と異なることを行った者を徒罪2年とするとされ、平安時代末期の公家法を伝える『法曹至要抄』でも重罪の1つとして説かれている。例文帳に追加

Yoro ritsuryo code (code promulgated in the Yoro period) Sagi-ritsu (rules against falsity) prescribes that the person who made a statement different from the fact in the preparation of an imperial decree or soji (reports to be submitted to the emperor through Daijokan [Grand Council of State]) and josho (letters and/or documents to be submitted to the emperor) is sentenced 2-year imprisonment, and also it is stated as one of serious crimes in "Hossoshiyosho" (The Essentials for the Judiciary) (a legal book compiled by the Sakanoue clan between the end of Heian period and the early Kamakura period) which describes the kugeho (court noble law, laws issued by the imperial court) at the end of Heian period.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

また、当初中原氏の養子に入り明法道を学んだ大江広元が鎌倉幕府創設に深く関与し、また『裁判至要抄』の『御成敗式目』への影響が指摘されるなど、明法道と武家法の成立にも少なからず関係があったとされている。例文帳に追加

Also OE no Hiromoto who became an adopted son of Nakahara clan to study Myohodo, was likely to have something to do with the establishment of Myohodo and Bukeho (the low system of samurai society) because he participated deeply in the establishment of the Kamakura bakufu and influenced "Goseibaishikimoku (the law of samurai regime)" of the legal book "Saiban Shiyosho. "  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

「法曹至要抄」には、三位以下の者が路上で親王に会えば下馬するのをはじめとして、位階に応じてそれぞれ下馬の令制を載せ、有位者でない場合も賤者、少者は貴人、老人に対して同様にすべきであった。例文帳に追加

According to "Hososhiyo-sho" (a legal book compiled by the Sakanoue clan between the end of the Heian period and the early Kamakura period), which described rules and regulations on dismounting a horse depending on his court rank based on the Ritsuryo Law system (an ancient administrative law system in Japan), a person of the third court rank or the lower had to dismount his horse when he met any imperial prince on the road, and even any lower-ranked or younger person without Ikai (a court rank) had to follow the same manner toward the nobilities and the elderly.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

坂上明基は鎌倉幕府の依頼を受けて『法曹至要抄』の中の民事関係の記事を抄出して幕府に提出したと言われるなど幕府とのつながりも深く、後世の公家法のみならず、鎌倉幕府の御成敗式目にもその影響が見られ、公家法から武家法への移行過程の研究にも影響を与えている。例文帳に追加

SAKANOUE no Akimoto had close ties with the bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), being said to have picked out articles concerning civil affairs from "Hossoshiyo-sho" to submit them to the bakufu at the request of the Kamakura bakufu, influenced not only kugeho (laws issued by the imperial court) in the later generations but also Goseibai-shikimoku (code of conduct for samurai) in the Kamakura period, and had an impact on studies of the transition process from kugeho to bukeho (the law system for the samurai society and the military government).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

それが、名例律32条の条文にあった本来無関係の「和与｣の語句と結び付けられ、律令法・初期公家法及び明法家学説の集大成である『法曹至要抄』には「和与物不悔返事（和与した物は悔返してはならない）」と記され、公家法における一種の法諺として社会に定着することになったP806。例文帳に追加

This movement was linked to the originally unrelated term, "wayo," in the Article 32 of Meirei-ritsu, and then "Hossoshiyosho" (The Essentials for the Judiciary), a collection of ritsuryo law and primary court noble law as well as theories of lawyers, stated "what was transferred based on wayo shall not be restored," which became established in society as a kind of legal maxim of the court noble law P806.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

ただし、名例律32条の本来の解釈では法令に違反する方法で獲得した贓物は、たとえ当事者間の合意の有る授受であったとしても原所有者に返還する義務があるとするものであり、一般的な合意のある授受（すなわち贈与の意味での「和与」）は返還の対象とはならないとした『法曹至要抄』の解釈はこれと矛盾する内容を含んでいた。例文帳に追加

However, the view stated in "Hossoshiyosho" that what was transferred in the usual manner based on agreement (i.e., "wayo" in the sense of gift) does not need to be returned contains inconsistencies with Article 32 of Meirei-ritsu which is supposed to be interpreted to mean that stolen goods obtained in an illegal way are required to be returned to the original owner even if the transfer was made upon mutual agreement between the parties.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

ユーザーが注文住宅建築計画するため等、かかるユーザーの理念乃至要望とする事柄に、現実的かつ法律的規制や資金，ローンなどの情報に加え、最終的にユーザーが主体となってマイホームを建築する計画を進めることが出来るような支援媒体である、マイホームコンサルタントシステムを提供すること。例文帳に追加

To provide a my home consultant system as a support medium that allows a user himself or herself to make a plan to construct his or her house by adding information about realistic and law regulations, funds, loans to a user's ideas or desired matters for the user to make a plan for constructing a custom house. - 特許庁

『法曹至要抄』によれば、養老律令詐偽律の解釈を巡る明法家の先例の学説として「太上天皇宣」の偽造は詔書と同一の罪に当たるとする説を挙げており早くから知られていた可能性があるが、院宣に関する記録の初見は延長(日本)7年（927年）の宇多天皇が伊勢神宮に宣旨を下されたことを受けて神宮側がその指示を神郡に向けて発した「延長七年大神宮勘注」（『大日本史料』一之六）である。例文帳に追加

According to "Hososhiyo-sho", when the Myobo-ke (judicial officials) interpreted Yororitsuryo Sagi-ritsu (punitive clause regarding fabrication of official documents and government properties under the Yororitsuryo code) earlier, it was described that the fabrication of the Daijo Tenno Zen (a decree by the Retired Emperor) is a crime comparable to the fabrication of the Shosho (an imperial decree), which shows that the concept of inzen could have been in use early in the history. Nonetheless, the first record which mentions the term inzen is "Encho Shichi-nen Daijingu Kanchu", taken from "Dai Nihon Shiryo" (the Historical Materials of Japan) Vol.1, no.6, which was a document that, upon receipt of an imperial decree from Emperor Uda in 927, Ise-jingu Shrine issued as the Emperor Uda's instructions to Shingun (a district designated as a sanctuary which enjoyed certain privileges under an Imperial charter).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

これは泰時が『法曹至要抄』や明法道の目安（訴状・陳状などの法律文書）を研究していたことや、編纂に参加しているのが泰時とともに六波羅探題を務めた叔父の北条時房（幕府連署）や京都の下級官人出身者やその子弟が中心であったのも御成敗式目の法源を武家慣習法ではなく公家法に求めたからと考えられている。例文帳に追加

It has been believed that the reason why Yasutoki studied "Hososhiyo-sho" (a legal book compiled by the Sakanoue clan between the end of Heian period and the early Kamakura period) as well as the criterion of Myobodo (study of Codes) (legal documents of petition, petition for objection, and so forth) and why his uncle Tokifusa HOJO, a bakufu rensho (assistant to regents in bakufu) who had worked as Rokuhara Tandai (an administrative and judicial agency in Rokuhara, Kyoto) with him and person who had come from lower-ranking government official in Kyoto and their descendents participated in the compilation were that he sought the source of law not for the common law for samurai families, but for the court noble law.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス