英和和英

読み方 かんばせ

名詞

A face

用例

• 顔花の如し
  She is as fair as a flower.

• 花の顔月の眉
  a blooming face and crescent brows

読み方 かお

名詞

1

A face:（文学にては）a visage:（こっけいに言えば）a phiz:（顔立）features

用例

• 美しい顔
  a beautiful face

• 立派な顔
  a handsome face
• 可愛らしい顔
  a lovely face
  a pretty face
• 好い顔
  a comely face
• 醜い顔
  an ugly face―a homely face―plain features
• 福々しい顔
  a fat and well-liking face
• 貧相な顔
  a pinched face
• 味な顔だ
  She has a piquant face.
• 男好きのする顔だ
  She has a face that attracts men―a face in favour with men.
• 日に焼けた顔
  a sun-burnt face
  a sun-browned face
• 潮風に吹かれた顔
  a weather-boaten face
• やつれた顔
  a haggard face
  a haggard countenance
• むずかしい顔
  a glum face
• あの女は顔に遊びがある
  She has a blank face―a vacant expression.
• 顔に遊びが無い
  She has a smart face―an intelligent face.
• 人の顔を見る
  to look in one's face―look one in the face
• 俺の顔を見ろ
  Look me in the face!
• 演説する時は聴衆の顔を見るもの
  When you speak in public, you should look your audience in the face.
• 知らない人の顔をじろじろ見るのは失礼だ
  It is bad manners to stare at people.
• 一人ずつ顔を見たが尋ねる人は居なかった
  I examined their faces one by one, but did not see the one I wanted.
• 穴のあくほど顔を見る
  to scrutinize one's face―scan one's face
• 顔の店卸しをする
  to criticize one's face
• またもや見合わす顔と顔
  They saw each other again face to face.
• 顔を合わせる
  to see one face to face―show one's face―（相撲なら）―be matched against each other―（役者なら）―appear in the same play
• 二人は互いに顔を合わせながら知らぬ顔
  They stood face to face without taking notice of each other.
• 面目無くて合わす顔が無い
  I am ashamed to show my face.
• いまさら合わせる顔が無い
  I dare not show my face at this time of day.
• 彼は顔を真赤にしてしゃべっている
  He is talking himself red in the face.
• 顔をしかめる
  to make a wry face―make a sour mouth―make a grimace
• 顔をしかめて吐き出した
  He spat out with a wry face.
• 何食わぬ顔をする
  to put a bold face on the matter―put on an innocent air
• 不機嫌な（いやな）顔をする
  to pull a long face
• おかしな顔をこしらえる
  to make up a face
• 女が鏡に向かっていろいろな顔をする
  A woman makes faces in the glass.
• 顔を出す
  to show one's face―make a call
• 大使館へちょっと顔を出して来よう
  I will just show my face―make a call―at the Embassy―I will pay my respects to my flag.
• 顔をかたづける
  to prim one's face―compose one's features
• 顔を隠す
  to hide one's face
• 顔をそむける
  to turn one's face away―look away
• ハンケチで顔をおおう
  to cover one's face with one's handkerchief―（普通は）―bury one's face in one's handkerchief
• 顔に白粉をつける
  to powder one's face―paint one's face
• 顔にべたべた白粉を塗る
  to cover one's face thick with powder
• 顔に微笑を浮かべる
  A smile plays on one's face.
• 顔に微笑を浮かべてそう言った
  He said so with a smile （on his face）.
• 顔に角灯をつきつける
  to flash a lantern in one's face
• 顔にしわが寄る
  A face becomes wrinkled.
• しわの寄った顔
  a wrinkled face
• 美人の顔にしわが寄る
  A beautiful face shows the ravages of time.
• 寒いと顔が荒れる
  The face chafes in cold weather.
• 酒を飲んで顔がほてる
  My face is flushed―My cheeks are flushed―with wine.
• 顔にできものを出す
  to have a carbuncle on one's face―A carbuncle forms on one's face
• あの顔でそんな悪いことをするかしら
  I wonder if, with such a face as hers, she is capable of such wickedness.
• どの顔下げて帰られよう
  How can I have the face to go home?
• どの顔下げて来たか
  How can you have the face to come here?
• 顔から火が出るようだった
  I felt as if my face were on fire
  I felt a burning shame.
• 彼女は顔を赤らめる
  She blushes.
• ポッと顔を赤らめた
  A blush passed over her face.
• お前の顔にチャンと書いてある
  It is written in every line of your face―depicted in every lineament of your countenance.
• 彼の正直なことは顔を見りゃわかる
  You can see by his face that he is honest.
• 顔は心の表章
  “The face is the index of the mind.”【イディオム・格言的】
• 顔に似ぬ心
  “A fair face may hide a foul heart.”【イディオム・格言的】
• 彼の心は顔に現れている
  His mind looks out of his face.
• 顔の違うほど心も違う
  You will as soon find two of a face as two of a mind
  So many faces, so many minds.

2

（＝顔つき）a countenance; a look; an air; a face; an expression

用例

• 嬉しそうな顔
  a glad look―a joyful countenance―（をする）―to look glad―look joyful

• 嬉しそうな顔をしてそう言った
  She said so with a joyful countenance―with a glad air.
• 悲しそうな顔
  a sad look―a sorrowful countenance―（をする）―to look sad―look sorrowful
• 悲しそうな顔をしてそう言った
  She said so with a sorrowful countenance―with a sad air.
• 怒った顔
  an angry countenance―an angry look―（をする）―to look angry―look black
• ぼう然とした顔
  a blank look―a vacant expression―（をする）―to look blank―stare vacantly
• 驚いた顔
  a surprised look―（をする）―to look surprised
• 失望した顔
  a disappointed look―（をする）―to look disappointed
• 安心した顔
  a look of relief―（をする）―to look relieved
• 安心した顔をしてそう言った
  He said so with a look of relief.
• 心配そうな顔
  an anxious look―an anxious countenance―（をする）―to look anxious
• まじめな顔
  a grave look―a grave countenance―（をする）―to look grave
• 不承不承な顔
  a reluctant look―（をする）―to look reluctant
• 苦い顔をする
  to look blue
• 大きな顔をする
  to look big
• もっともらしい顔
  a serious countenance―a serious look―（をする）―to look serious
• もっともらしい顔をしてそう言った
  He said so with a serious air
  He seriously said so.
• こわい顔をする
  to look fierce
• 妙な顔をする
  to look queer―give a queer look―make a grimace
• 物知り顔
  a knowing look―（をする）―to look knowing
• 君は蒼い顔をしている
  You look pale―look sallow.
• 愛嬌のある顔
  a pleasing countenance
• 不愛想な顔
  a forbidding countenance
• あの男は物騒な顔をしている
  He is ill-looking.
• 人待ち顔
  an expectant look
• 花は今が見頃で人待ち顔だ
  The flowers are now at their best, and challenge our admiration.
• 虫も殺さないような顔をしている
  （男なら）He looks as innocent as a lamb―（女なら）―She looks as if butter would not melt in her mouth.
• 何食わぬ顔をする
  to put on an innocent air
• 何食わぬ顔をして入って来た
  He came in with an innocent air.
• 彼は得意顔をして帰って来た
  He returned with a triumphant countenance―with a triumphant air―in triumph.
• 平気な顔をして眺めておった
  He was looking on with an unconcerned countenance―with an unconcerned air.
• わがもの顔
  a lordly air
• あまり顔を見られてきまりが悪かった
  I was stared out of countenance.
• あの女優は舞台顔が好い、舞台顔がわるい
  She looks well on the stage―does not look well on the stage.
• （舞台顔より）素顔の方が好い
  She looks better off the stage （than on the stage）.

3

（＝相好）features; look; favour

用例

• 瓜実顔
  classic features

• 鼻筋の通った顔
  regular features
• 不器量な顔
  plain features
• あの女は好い顔をしている
  She is good-looking―well-favoured.
• 彼は鬼のような顔をしている
  He is hard-featured―hard-favoured.
• 彼女は妙な顔をした
  Her features worked strangely.
• 苦しそうな顔をした
  Her features worked violently.

4

（＝面目）honour

用例

• 人の顔を立てる
  to save one's honour―save one's face

• そうすれば大臣の顔も立つ
  Thus the Minister's honour is saved.
• 自分の顔を立てる
  to vindicate one's honour
• この金を返さなければ顔が立たぬ
  It is a point of honour with me to pay this money
  It is a debt of honour.
• 今度こそどんなことをしても成功しなけりゃ顔が立たぬ
  It is a point of honour with me to succeed at any cost this time.
• 友人に対して顔が立つ
  I have done my duty by my friend.
• 顔にかかる
  to concern one's honour
• 成功しなけりゃ顔にかかる
  It concerns my honour if I do not succeed.
• 人の顔をつぶす
  to ignore one
• それでは僕の顔がつぶれるじゃないか
  Then I shall lose my face
  Then where do I come in?
• 親の顔に泥を塗る
  to disgrace one's father―bring disgrace on one's father
• お前は親の顔に泥を塗る奴だ
  You are a disgrace to your father.
• 亭主の顔に泥を塗る
  to dishonour one's husband―deceive one's husband―cover one's husband with shame
• 亭主が顔に泥を塗られる
  The husband is covered with shame
  One cherishes a viper in one's bosom.

5

（＝勢力）influence

• 彼はたいそう好い顔になっている
  He is a man of influence.

6

〈その他〉

用例

• 顔を洗う
  to wash oneself

• 顔を洗って出直して来い
  I will have nothing to do with you.
• 顔を剃る
  to shave oneself
• 毎朝顔を剃る
  I shave myself every morning.
• 顔を剃らせる
  to get shaved
• 顔を剃ってくれ
  I want to get shaved
  I want to have a shave.
• （床屋で「お刈りになりますか」と聞かれ）顔だけ
  Only a shave.
• 顔を上げる
  to look up
• 女は顔を赤くした（顔に紅葉を散らした）
  She blushed.
• 顔を真赤にした
  She blushed to the roots of her hair.
• 男は激して顔を赤くした
  He flushed with anger.
• （運動などして）顔を真赤にしている
  He is in a glow―all of a glow.
• 僕は酒を飲むとじきに顔へ出る
  I soon get flushed with wine.
• 君は酒が顔に出ないね
  Wine does not flush you.
• 顔の相好を崩して笑う
  to grin broadly―（笑っている）―He is on the broad grin.
• 人の顔を知っている
  to know one by sight
• 生徒の顔は知っているが名は一々知らぬ
  I know the students by sight, but not by name.
• 彼は顔が売れている（顔が広い）
  He is widely known.
• 彼は僕がいても知らぬ顔をしておった
  He took no notice of me.
• 知らぬ顔をして通り過ぎた
  He passed by me without taking notice of me.
• 面目無くて人に合わす顔が無い
  I am ashamed to appear in public.
• こう失敗しては人に合わす顔が無い
  After such a failure on my part, I dare not appear in public.
• 顔を見合わす
  to exchange glances
• 互いに顔を見合わして目くばせする
  to exchange a look of intelligence
• 彼と顔を見合わせた
  My eyes met his
  Our eyes met
  We looked at each other.
• 顔を見合わしてビクリとした
  Our eyes met, and we started.
• 居並ぶ人々は互いに顔を見合わした
  The people present looked at each other.
• あきれて顔を見合わした
  We looked at each other in astonishment.
• 二人は土俵で顔が逢ったことが無い
  They were never matched against each other―never pitted against each other.
• 二人は舞台で顔を合わしたことが無い
  They never appeared in the same play.
• 彼は二人の顔を見比べた
  He looked from one to the other.
• 彼が突然顔を出すと皆驚いた
  We were surprised at his sudden appearance.
• ちょっとお顔拝借（顔を貸して下さい）
  Can you spare me five minutes?
• 皆知らない顔ばかりだ
  They are all strangers to me.
• これで顔が揃った
  We are all here.
• 仏の顔も三度ということがある
  You are enough to provoke a saint.
• 彼は何を頼まれてもいやな顔をしない
  He complies readily with any request―does willingly whatever you ask him to.
• 逢いたい見たい顔見たい
  I am dying to see her.
• 彼は女の顔さえ見ればにやにや笑う
  He grins like a baboon.
• 金持顔をする（金持ちぶる）
  to pretend to wealth
• 金持顔をして立派な家に住んでいる
  He lives in a fine house, as if he were rich.
• 貧乏顔をする（貧乏なふりをする）
  to pretend to be poor
• 貧乏顔をして（食うものも食わぬ）
  He denies himself the comforts of life, as if he were poor.
• 彼はわがもの顔をしている
  He lords it over the place.