出典:Wikipedia
出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/06/05 19:25 UTC 版)
The people's commune (Chinese: 人民公社; pinyin: rénmín gōngshè) in the People's Republic of China, were formerly the highest of three administrative levels in rural areas during the period of 1958 to 1982-85 until they were replaced by townships. Communes, the largest collective units, were divided in turn into production brigades and production teams. The communes had governmental, political, and economic functions.