「autocratic」を含む例文一覧(51)

1 2 次へ＞
  • an autocratic system
    専制制度 - 斎藤和英大辞典
  • autocratic government
    独裁的な政府 - 日本語WordNet
  • an autocratic person
    独裁的な人 - 日本語WordNet
  • autocratic behavior
    独裁的な振舞い - 日本語WordNet
  • in an autocratic manner
    独裁的な方法で - 日本語WordNet
  • an autocratic person
    専制君主である人 - EDR日英対訳辞書
  • He had a hard time keeping on the good side of the autocratic President of the firm.
    彼はワンマン社長の機嫌を取り結ぶのに苦心した. - 研究社 新和英中辞典
  • rule or exercise power over (somebody) in a cruel and autocratic manner
    容赦のなくて独裁的なさまで終わった（誰か）への支配または権力 - 日本語WordNet
  • the lower the standard of living the easier it is to introduce an autocratic production system
    生活水準が低ければ低いほど、それは独裁的な生産システムを導入しやすい - 日本語WordNet
  • During this period, the Hojo clan began to enjoy an autocratic rule, and the growing conflict with the Imperial Court led by Retired Emperor Gotoba was becoming more and more visible.
    この時期、北条氏が専権を振るい出し、後鳥羽朝廷との対立が尖鋭化していった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • However, HORI's autocratic management received bad reputation and he left the position of management quite soon.
    しかし、堀の専制的な経営は不評を買い早々に経営から退いている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • Retired Emperor Gotoba aimed for autocratic rule as Chiten and despised the existence of the bakufu.
    後鳥羽上皇は、治天として専制的な政治を指向し、幕府の存在を疎ましく感じていた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • At first, gokenin welcomed the advancement of lawsuits, but a backlash against autocratic judgment soon emerged.
    当初、御家人らは訴訟の進行を歓迎したが、ほどなく独裁的な判決への反発が高まった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • It can be inferred that the operation of the Tokuso family, said having been autocratic, was not very stable.
    独裁政治と云われる得宗家内部は決して安定したものではなかったことが覗える。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • the political doctrine of Machiavelli: any means (however unscrupulous) can be used by a ruler in order to create and maintain his autocratic government
    支配者が独裁政治を作り、保持するためには、どんな手段（いくら悪辣なものであろうと）でも使われる - 日本語WordNet
  • When lords were autocratic, they were in some cases expelled by Daibu, resulting in making Daibu gain power to threaten their loads.
    諸侯が横暴であった場合、大夫らにより追放されることもあり、主君を脅かし得る地位を得るようになった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • Facing this difficult time, Yasutoki launched a system of group instruction and council politics instead of the autocratic system that had been employed in the days of Yoritomo to Masako.
    泰時はこの難局にあたり、頼朝から政子にいたる専制体制に代わり、集団指導制、合議政治を打ち出した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • After the death of Yoritomo, he participated in the council of 13 representatives of lower-ranking vassals, who were created out of concern of the autocratic nature of the second shogun MINAMOTO no Yoriie.
    頼朝死後、2代将軍源頼家の独裁ぶりに不安を抱いた御家人の代表による十三人の合議制にも参加。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • The control that the daimyo in the Sengoku Period extended over their territories was definitely not autocratic; instead, it was premised on the approval and inclinations of their group of retainers.
    戦国大名による領国支配は決して専制的なものではなく、家臣団の衆議・意向を汲み取っていた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • It was due to this that the Hojo clan which had come to strengthen its autocratic rule under Imperial Prince shogun conferred most of its power the power on Muneie HOJO.
    こうして、親王将軍の下で専制を強めていった北条氏は、権力を北条宗家へ集中させていった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • The Mito School, which was at the heart of the Sonnojoi Movement, held a belief that the authority of the Imperial Court should suppress the rise of autocratic Shogunate.
    尊皇攘夷運動の支柱である水戸学には朝廷権威により幕府専制を抑える思想があった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • It was an age which aimed, through trial and error, to create ritsuryo kokka (a nation centrally governed in accordance with Chinese-based legal codes), an autocratic nation centered around the emperor and centralized authority.
    試行錯誤しながら、律令国家・天皇中心の専制国家・中央集権国家を目指した時代であった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • Emperor Tenmu, backed by military force, established an autocratic regime, and pushed forward with a new nation-building plan.
    軍事力を背景として皇位に就いた天武天皇は専制的な統治体制を構築していき、新たな国家建設を進めていった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • Following Emperor Tenji's death, Emperor Tenmu, who usurped the throne in the Jinshin War, placed priority on military affairs and implemented an autocratic style of government.
    天智天皇の死後、壬申の乱を経て政権を奪取した天武天皇は、軍事を政治の最優先項目に置き、専制的な政治を推進していった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • The Aikokukoto Party supported the Tenpu-jinken-ron (theory of natural human rights), criticized autocratic government and insisted on creating a constitution which unifies the Emperor and his subjects (Kunmin ittai).
    愛国公党は、天賦人権論に立ち、専制政府を批判して、天皇と臣民一体（君民一体）の政体を作るべきと主張した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • At that time, Yoshimitsu wanted to make the shogunate an autocratic power, and thus he aimed to weaken major shugo clans, whom he had trouble to control.
    将軍専制権力の確立を目指す義満は統制が困難だった有力守護大名の弱体化を狙っていた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • One of the aims of enlightenment was to overcome people's spiritless and abjection to power, which were delivered by autocratic government.'
    啓蒙の目的の一つは民衆の無気力・権力への卑屈さを克服することにあるが、それらは専制政府によってもたらされる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • Against this, Kato maintained a cautious stance until the end by insisting that the establishment of parliament in a 'hankai' nation would lead to 'Yushi Sensei' (autocratic government dominated by the bureaucracy of domain clique).
    これに対し加藤は「半開」の国家で議院を設立しても「有司専制」（官僚独裁）に陥るだけだとして、最後まで慎重であった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • This is how the major domains' lords conference line died and the way to the Meiji restoration by Yushi Sensei (autocratic government dominated by domain clique [Restoration bureaucrats]) was opened.
    ここに雄藩諸侯会議路線は潰え、有司（維新官僚）専制による明治維新への道が開かれるのである。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • The 'Tokugawa' surname established Ieyasu's autocratic powers within the Matsudaira clan and as such, it is thought Ieyasu exploited the entire Matsudaira clan and framework of retainers.
    「徳川」姓は、家康個人が松平氏内部で専制権力を確立して松平一族と家臣団を統制するために使われたと考えられる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • It is said that he had an autocratic personality and didn't care about others' feelings, and the records about his behaviors as the autocratic monarch remained, such as stealing his vassal's wife (the wife of Chikazane ICHIMADA), divorcing her over Christianity, and indulging in drinking, which caused rebellions of his vassals and family.
    他人の気持ちを考えない横暴な性格と伝えられており、家臣の妻（一萬田親実の妻）を略奪したり、キリスト教をめぐって妻と離婚したり、酒色に耽るなど横暴な君主としての記録も残っており、それが家臣や一族の反乱を引き起こした要因となっている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • At the beginning, he was thought to be good for nothing and was helped to the throne, but his autocratic manner became increasingly accentuated and finally he was assassinated by Prince Umayado and the Soga Clan.
    当初は毒にも薬にもならぬ人物と思われ、大王に擁立されるが次第に横暴な面が目立つようになり、最終的には厩戸と蘇我氏によって暗殺される。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • When Mr. Tsubouchi wrote "Kiri Hitoha," Kabuki was just like an autocratic large country in which Kabuki Danjuro was the Pope, Ochi-koji was dai saiso (great prime minister), and Mokuamii geki (drama) was a Constitution.
    「坪内君が『桐一葉』を書いた時は、團十郎が羅馬法王で、桜痴居士が大宰相で、黙阿弥劇が憲法となっている大専制国であった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • The new government aimed at establishing a firm control over the territorial lord's Daimyo and the Japanese people by organizing Dajokan for ruling over the entire state power, while securing Separation of Power inside the government to prevent an emergence of any autocratic power.
    国家権力全体を支配する組織を太政官と称して、同時に内部では権力分立を行って専制権力の発生を阻止しながら、諸大名や国民を強力に支配していく体制を組織しようとしたのである。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • For the interpretation of the Constitution of the Empire of Japan, the imperial sovereignty theory suggested by Yatsuka HOZUMI, a professor of the University of Tokyo, was dominating and theoretically supported the autocratic ruling structure (what is called the doctrine of superiority) by domain clique bureaucrat.
    大日本帝国憲法の解釈は、当初、東京大学教授・穂積八束らによる天皇主権説が支配的で、藩閥官僚による専制的な支配構造（いわゆる超然主義）を理論の面から支えた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • Young Yoriie's leadership caused a revolt among warriors, and a 13-member conference system was established in 1200 by OE no Hiromoto, Kagetoki KAJIWARA, Yoshikazu HIKI, Tokimasa HOJO and Yoshitoki HOJO, in order to control Yoriie's autocratic rule.
    若い頼家による独裁が御家人たちの反発が起き、正治2年（1200年）に頼家の専制を抑制すべく大江広元、梶原景時、比企能員、北条時政、北条義時ら老臣による十三人の合議制が定められた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • The family troubles were caused by Hideie's problematic behavior, as well as other senior vassals' dissatisfaction with the autocratic administrative officials of the Ukita family, including Tsunanao OSAFUNE and Jirobe NAKAMURA.
    原因は秀家の素行に問題があったことのほか、宇喜多家の執政であった長船綱直や中村次郎兵衛らの専横による他の重臣の不満。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • Nakamaro used the Emperor Junnin as a puppet to obtain autocratic power, changed his name to EMI no Oshikatsu in the Tang style and promoted Chinese-style administration based on Confucianism.
    仲麻呂は独裁的な権力を手中にし、傀儡（かいらい）として淳仁天皇を擁立し、みずからを唐風に恵美押勝と改名し、儒教を基本とする中国風の政治を推進した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • From within the Seiyu Party, criticism arose against Ito's autocratic political style as a president and in the following year, Aritomo YAMAGATA, who disliked party government, nominated Ito for Chairman of the Privy Council (Japan) to unseat him from the presidency of the party.
    党内からは総裁専制との批判が起こり、翌年政党政治を嫌う山縣有朋は、伊藤を総裁から退かせるために枢密院(日本)議長に就任するよう推挽する。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • This law has been recognised as a "seriously wrong law" and an "evil, autocratic law", but as the Edo Period subject to review, the rule of Tsunayoshi TOKUGAWA and this law are also under re-examination.
    一般的に「苛烈な悪法」「天下の悪法」として人々に認識されているが、江戸時代史見直しと共に徳川綱吉治世の見直し論も起こり、この令も再検討されている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • According to a common theory, in due course, the Azai clan expelled the Asami clan, who was aiming at enhancing its autocratic rule, and instead, the Azai clan grew gradually and became a Sengoku daimyo (Japanese territorial lord in the Sengoku period), by making the Kyogoku clan as its puppet and handling the influential vassals of the Kyogoku family.
    やがて、専制を強めた浅見氏を追放し、京極氏を傀儡化させ、京極家の有力家臣をも従えて戦国大名へと成長していったとするのが通説である。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • In the early Showa Period, after Okimune DATE died, his widow started to behave in an autocratic manner and sold mountain forests owned by the Date clan without consulting other family members, which led to an internal conflict of the Date family (a 'new Date Sodo') and attracted people's attention.
    昭和になり、伊達興宗亡き後夫人が伊達家の所有する山林を勝手に売却するなど横暴な振る舞いをして親族と争いごとに発展したとされ、世間で新伊達騒動と言われ注目された。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • A. Whether directors check and prevent autocratic management by the representative director and other officers who are responsible for business execution, and are actively involved in the board of directors' decision-making and checking process concerning business execution.
    イ．取締役は、業務執行にあたる代表取締役等の独断専行を牽制・抑止し、取締役会における業務執行の意思決定及び取締役の業務執行の監督に積極的に参加しているか。 - 金融庁
  • Furthermore, 4 months before he passed away, political power was grasped and shifted to the Taira clan; the Genji clan, who had built the Kamakura bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), and the previous Shogun MINAMOTO no Yoriie lost their lives in power struggles with gokenin (an immediate vassal of the shogun in the Kamakura and Muromachi periods) and, seeing this, the autocratic monarch Retired Emperor Gotoba took back the reigns of government from the Imperial Court.
    なお、薨去の4ヶ月前には平氏に代わって政権を握り、鎌倉幕府を建てた源氏も前将軍源頼家が御家人の勢力争いの中命を落とし、それを見ていた専制的君主後鳥羽上皇が政治の主導権を朝廷に取り戻そうとしていた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • To the vassals of the Matsudaira clan, however, it was a fact that the legitimate son of their lord (and particularly, after Hirotada's death, their lord) was taken as hostage, and it seems that they felt a certain amount of pressure due to their disadvantaged position (Tadayoshi TORII complained to Ieyasu, who temporarily returned to the Okazaki-ji Castle to pay his ancestors a visit, about the Imagawa family's autocratic manner.)
    しかし、松平氏の家臣にとっては嫡男（特に広忠の死後は主君）を人質に取られていると言う事実に変わりは無く、立場上弱い面からの圧力などがあったようである（墓参りのために岡崎城に一時帰参した家康に対し、鳥居忠吉が今川の横暴を訴えている）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • These phenomena tended to be simply seen as gekokujo (an inverted social order when the lowly reigned over the elite) in the past, but as the study progresses on the form of territory ruling by daimyo in the Warring States period, more people think that the ruling system was never be autocratic and took into consultations and intentions of the vassalage.
    これらの現象は従来は下克上の一言で片づけられてきた嫌いがあるが、戦国大名による領国支配の形態の研究が進むにつれ、その支配体制が決して専制的なものでなく、家臣団の衆議・意向を汲み取っていたものであるとの見方が多くなってきている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • The board of directors, as the highest decision-making body of the Financial Instruments Business Operator, is not only empowered to make specific decisions regarding the execution of business, but also has the functions of monitoring the execution of business by the representative director and the director in charge, and preventing autocratic management.
    取締役会は、金融商品取引業者の経営の最高意思決定機関として、業務執行の具体的な決定を行う権限を有するとともに、代表取締役や担当取締役の行う業務執行を監視し独断的経営を抑止する機能を併せ持つ。 - 金融庁
  • Do non-representative directors engage in substantive debate at meetings of the Board of Directors and perform their duties of making decisions concerning business execution and supervising business execution in order to ensure appropriate business execution by exercising a check-and-balance system against the representative directors and preventing autocratic management?
    取締役は、業務執行に当たる代表取締役の独断専行を牽制・抑止し、適切な業務執行を実現する観点から、取締役会において実質的議論を行い、業務執行の意思決定及び業務執行の監督の職責を果たしているか。 - 金融庁
  • After the retirement, not only did he order the construction of Reizen In and Saga In, which made the financial situation worse for the Imperial Palace, but he also interfered in politics as the top of the palace after his biological son, Prince Masara (Emperor Ninmyo), became Emperor; moreover, despite the opposition of the emperors Junna and Ninmyo, he set Prince Tsunesada up as the crown prince, who was his grandchild and Emperor Junna's prince, so in subsequent years his autocratic style caused many problems.
    退位後は冷然院・嵯峨院を造営して財政を逼迫させただけでなく、実子正良親王（仁明天皇）が即位すると「皇室の長」として政治に干渉する場面も多くなり、更に淳和上皇や仁明天皇の反対を押し切って自分の外孫でもある淳和上皇の皇子恒貞親王を皇太子とするなど、朝廷内で絶大な権力を振るって後に様々な火種を残した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • However, judging from the policies for Ikko Ikki and the Enryaku-ji Temple, the usage of stone statue of Jizo and gravestones for the stone wall of the Azuchi-jo Castle, and descriptions by Luis FROIS, he seemed to be a materialist, criticize the autocratic manners of priests at the time, praise the Christian missionaries and doubted the existence of Shinto and Buddhist deities and the immortality of the soul.
    が、一向一揆や延暦寺に対する政策や、安土城の石垣に地蔵仏や墓石を用いたこと、ルイス・フロイスの記載などから唯物論的思考法を身に付け、当時の僧侶についてはその横暴を非難し、キリスト教の宣教師を誉め、神仏の存在や霊魂の不滅を信じることはなかったとも言われている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
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