classicusとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈkɫas.sɪ.kʊs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈklas.si.kus]

形容詞

classicus (feminine classica, neuter classicum); first/second-declension adjective

1. pertaining to the fleet (naval forces)
2. synonym of patricius: pertaining to the highest class of citizen

   Antonym: proletarius

   • c. 177 CE, Aulus Gellius, Noctes Atticae xix.8.15:

     Ite ergo nunc et, quando forte erit otium, quaerite, an "quadrigam" et "harenas" dixerit e cohorte illa dumtaxat antiquiore vel oratorum aliquis vel poetarum, id est classicus adsiduusque aliquis scriptor, non proletarius.

     So go now and inquire, when you chance to have leisure, whether any orator or poet, provided he be of that earlier band—that is to say, any classical or authoritative writer, not one of the common herd—has used "quadriga" or "harenae".

3. (New Latin) classic, representative or exemplary of a class of things

   locus classicus

語形変化

First/second-declension adjective.

派生語

• classicum

派生した語

参照

• “classicus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “classicus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "classicus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “classicus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • (ambiguous) the bugle, trumpet sounds before the general's tent: classicum or tuba canit ad praetorium
    
  • (ambiguous) the trumpet sounds for the attack: classicum canit (B. C. 3. 82)
    
• “classicus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers