まえがき・凡例・付録 :研究社 新英和・和英中辞典
この「凡例」は、研究社 新英和・和英中辞典の凡例 に基づいて作成されています。A
→Achilles' heel
→Adam's apple
→Fools rush in where angels fear to tread.
→the apple of a person's eye
→have an ax(e) to grind
B
→babes [a babe] in the wood(s)
→throw the baby out with the bath water
→get a person's back up
→badger
→climb [get, jump] on the bandwagon
→I wouldn't touch…with a barge pole.
→His bark is worse than his bite.
→not [never] bat an eyelid
→the Order of the Bath
→full of beans
→get out of bed on the wrong side=get up on the wrong side of the bed
→have a bee in one's bonnet
→saved by the bell
→go [turn] belly up
→for better (or) for worse=for better or worse
→A little bird told me.
→the birds and (the) bees
→above board
→burn one's boats (behind one)
→boater
→shoot one's (last) bolt
→a bone of contention
→bow and scrape
→bang [knock, run] one's head against a brick wall
→bubble and squeak
→a bull in a china shop
→take the bull by the horns
→bite [《英》 bite on] the bullet
C
→Caesar's wife must be above suspicion.
→take the cake
→kill the fatted calf
→burn the candle at both ends
→cannot hold a candle to…
→not worth the candle
→in the cards
→Care killed the [a] cat.
→(the) carrot and (the) stick
→bell the cat
→fight like Kilkenny cats
→like a cat on a hot tin roof = 《英》 like a cat on hot bricks
→play cat and mouse with a person
→put [set] the cat among the pigeons
→rain [come down] cats and dogs
→The cat is out of the bag.
→give [throw] a sop to Cerberus
→by a long chalk
→get no change out of a person
→give a person (his) change
→chapel
→Say cheese!
→grin like a Cheshire cat
→count one's chickens (before they are hatched)
→take it on the chin
→a chip off the old block
→have a chip on one's shoulder
→let the chips fall where they may
→when the chips are down
→square the circle
→show the cloven hoof
→live [be] in clover
→carry [take] coals to Newcastle
→haul a person over the coals
→The coast is clear.
→coat of arms
→hot under the collar
→lower one's colors
→nail one's colors to the mast
→with flying colors
→send a person to Coventry
→till [until] the cows come home
→as the crow flies
→off the cuff
→the cut and thrust
D
→the sword of Damocles=Damocles' sword
→the day of reckoning
→deathwatch beetle
→divide and rule
→a dog in the manger
→drum up
→drummer
→like water off a duck's back
→take to…like a duck to water
E
→wet behind the ears
→have one over the eight
→bend [crook, lift, raise, tip] an elbow
→go off (at) the deep end
→His eyes are bigger than his belly [stomach].
→not [never] bat an eyelid
→cut one's eyeteeth
F
→a feather in one's cap
→take the fifth
→flash in the pan
→flash in the pan
→before the Flood
→land on one's feet
→take time [occasion] by the forelock
→touch [tug at] one's forelock
→marry a fortune
G
→throw down the gauntlet
→tell a person where to get off
→Don't [Never] look a gift horse in the mouth.
→take the gilt off the gingerbread
→give me liberty or give me death!
→What gives?
→Glory be!
→worth one's [its] weight in gold
→kill the goose that lays the golden eggs
→make the grade
→against the [one's] grain
→teach one's grandmother (how) to suck eggs
→let the grass grow under one's feet
→grind the faces of the poor
→in the groove
→get in on the ground floor
→up a gum tree
→spike a person's guns
H
→a [the] hair of the dog (that bit one)
→hang by a hair
→hammer and tongs
→hand
→Down the hatch!
→bury the hatchet
→bury one's head in the sand
→need to [ought to, should] have one's head examined
→in seventh heaven
→get [be] on one's high horse
→hit a person for six
→get the hook
→hook, line, and sinker
→go [jump] through the hoop(s)
→put a person through the hoop
→be on the horns of a dilemma
→lock horns
→beat [flog] a dead horse
I
→dot the [one's] i's /![]()
z/ and cross the [one's] t's /t![]()
z/
→Beware the Ides of March.
→have (too) many irons in the fire
J
→keep up with the Joneses
K
→the kiss of death
L
→L2
→the land of Nod
→stick to one's last
→lay it on (thick)
→nail a lie to the counter
→out on a limb
→give a person line enough
→beard the lion in his den
→lock, stock, and barrel
M
→before the mast
→on the mat
→mercurial
→midsummer madness
→Monday morning quarterback
→money for jam [old rope]
→once in a blue moon
→over the moon
N
→by a neck
→neck or nothing
→look for a needle in a haystack
→feather one's nest
→dressed (up) to the nines
→rub a person's nose in it
O
→pour oil on the waters [troubled waters]
→the Old Lady of Threadneedle Street
→olive branch
→ostrich
P
→mind [watch] one's P's [p's] and Q's [q's]
→put paid to…
→paint a person black
→have an itching [itchy] palm
→In for a penny, in for a pound.
→The penny (has) dropped.
→buy a pig in a poke
→He who pays the piper calls the tune.
→queer a person's pitch=queer the pitch for a person
→on a plate
→pull the plug on…
→go to pot
→a pound of flesh
→keep one's powder dry
→take a powder
→kick against the pricks
→All hands to the pump(s)!
→a Pyrrhic victory
→try to put a quart into a pint pot
R
→like a red rag to a bull
→red
→in the red
→see red
→red‐eye
→red herring
→beat a retreat
→thumb a ride
→right2
→read a person the riot act
→rise from the ashes
→sell a person down the river
→send a person up the river
→fiddle while Rome is burning
→under the rose
→a hard [long] row to hoe
→rub a person (up) the wrong way
→cross [pass] the Rubicon
S
→sadder but wiser
→put [drop] salt on the tail of…
→worth one's salt
→a good Samaritan
→sawbuck
→have a screw loose
→put [tighten] the screws on a person
→be bursting at the seams
→Search me.
→by the seat of one's pants
→sell one's life dear [dearly]
→open sesame
→lick [knock] …into shape
→One may [might] as well be hanged for a sheep as (for) a lamb.
→three sheets in [to] the wind
→when one's ship comes home [in]
→keep one's shirt on [通例命令法で]
→lose one's shirt
→put one's shirt on…
→on a shoestring
→a shot in the dark
→call the shots
→shotgun marriage
→put [set] one's shoulder to the wheel
→straight from the shoulder
→be all over bar [but] the shouting
→on the wrong side of the tracks
→sing for one's supper
→singe one's wings
→sink or swim
→skeleton at the feast
→skeleton in the closet [《英》 cupboard]
→laugh up one's sleeve
→roll up one's sleeves
→spleen
→throw in [up] the sponge
→be born with a silver spoon in one's mouth
→knock spots off a person
→win one's spurs
→back to square one
→square root
→pull out all the stops
→have a person on a string
→pull strings
→follow suit
→cut a swath through…
→All systems go!
T
→to a T
→turn the tables
→with the [one's] tail between the [one's] legs
→be all (fingers and) thumbs
→cut one's teeth on [in]…
→long in the tooth
→kick over the traces
→turn up trumps
U
→on one's uppers
V
→the villain of the piece
→visiting fireman
W
→a case of the tail wagging the dog
→on the (water) wagon
→come out in the wash
→pull one's (own) weight
→What next?
→oil the wheels
→whistle in the dark
→wet one's whistle
→sound in wind and limb
→take the wind out of a person's sails [the sails of a person]
→fight [tilt at] windmills
→clip a person's wings
→wait in the wings
→cry wolf
→a nine days' wonder
→lick one's wounds
→wring a person's neck