出典:Wiktionary
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2017/01/02 14:56 UTC 版)
Named after Gilbert N. Lewis, who introduced it in his 1916 article The Atom and the Molecule.
出典:Wikipedia
出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/07/29 07:04 UTC 版)
Lewis structures (also known as Lewis dot diagrams, electron dot diagrams, and electron dot structures) are diagrams that show the bonding between atoms of a molecule and the lone pairs of electrons that may exist in the molecule. A Lewis structure can be drawn for any covalently bonded molecule, as well as coordination compounds. The Lewis structure was named after Gilbert Newton Lewis, who introduced it in his 1916 article The Atom and the Molecule. They are similar to electron dot diagrams in that the valence electrons in lone pairs are represented as dots, but they also contain lines to represent shared pairs in a chemical bond (single, double, triple, etc.).