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Wiktionary英語版
出典：Wiktionary
alexipharmic
語源
A variant of alexipharmac + -ic (suffix meaning ‘of または pertaining to’ forming adjectives).[1] Alexipharmac is borrowed from the following:[2]
- As a noun, from Middle French alexipharmaque (modern French alexipharmaque (古風な用法)), and from its etymon Latin alexipharmacon (“antidote”) (whence Late Latin alexipharmacum), from Ancient Greek ἀλεξῐφᾰ́ρμᾰκον (alexiphármakon, “antidote; (generally) remedy; charm, spell”), a noun use of the neuter of ἀλεξῐφᾰ́ρμᾰκος (alexiphármakos, “acting as an antidote”), from ἀλέξειν (aléxein) (the active infinitive of ἀλέξω (aléxō, “to defend, guard, protect; to help; to keep off, turn aside, ward off”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂lek- (“to protect”)) + φάρμᾰκον (phármakon, “drug, whether healing または poisonous; charm, potion, spell; colour, dye”) + -ος (-os, suffix forming certain types of adjectives).
- As an adjective, from French alexipharmaque (古風な用法), and from its etymon Late Latin alexipharmacus, from Ancient Greek ἀλεξιφάρμακος (alexiphármakos) (see above).
発音
名詞
alexipharmic (複数形 alexipharmics)
- (pharmacology, chiefly archaic or historical, also figuratively) Synonym of alexipharmac (“a medical remedy for protecting the body, or an antidote, against harmful substances, especially a poison or venom (specifically, that of a snake)”); an antidote.
- Synonyms: (all archaic or historical) alexipharmacal, alexipharmacon, alexipharmakon, alexipharmacum
関連する語
- alexipharmacon
- alexipharmacum
- alexipharmakon
- alexipharmical
形容詞
alexipharmic (comparative more alexipharmic, superlative most alexipharmic)
- (pharmacology, chiefly archaic or historical) Synonym of alexipharmac (“of または pertaining to an alexipharmac; also, acting as an alexipharmac by protecting against または warding off the ill effects of a harmful substance, especially a poison または venom”)
- Synonyms: (both archaic or historical) alexipharmacal, alexipharmical
参照
- ^ “alexipharmic, n. and adj.”, in OED Online
, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, December 2021; “alexipharmic, n. and adj.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
- ^ “alexipharmac, n. and adj.”, in OED Online , Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, December 2021; “alexipharmac, n. and adj.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
- Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved.
「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編
- Wiktionary
- Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL).
Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのalexipharmic (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。
