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aucellus

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/12/25 23:07 UTC 版)

ラテン語

語源

Masculinisation of aucella, contraction of avicella, diminutive of avicula, itself a diminutive of avis f (“bird”). Attested from the fourth century CE.

名詞

aucellus m (genitive aucellī); second declension (Late Latin)

  1. (little) bird
  2. (Can we verify this sense?) sparrow

語形変化

Second-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative aucellus aucellī
genitive aucellī aucellōrum
dative aucellō aucellīs
accusative aucellum aucellōs
ablative aucellō aucellīs
vocative aucelle aucellī

派生した語

  • Italo-Romance:
    • Corsican: acellu, ucellu, ocellu, aceddu
    • Istriot: uzai pl
    • Italian: uccello
      • → Ido: ucelo
    • Neapolitan: auciello
    • Sicilian: auceḍḍu, auceddu, ancieḍḍu, ancieddu, acieḍḍu, acieddu, aceḍḍu, aceddu, oceḍḍu, oceddu, anceḍḍu
  • North Italian:
    • Gallo-Italic:
      • Emilian: uṡèl
      • Ligurian: öxéllo, ouxello, euxèl
      • Lombard: olcell, oxell
      • Piedmontese: osel, ausel, usel
    • Friulian: uciel
    • Romansch: utschè, utschi (Sursilvan, Sutsilvan), utschel (Surmiran)
    • Venetan: oxeło, oxèƚo, oxèl, oṡeo, oseo
  • Gallo-Romance:
    • Franco-Provençal: usél
    • Old French: oisel, hoysel, oesel, oicel, oisal, oiseal, oiseaul, oiseel, oiseil, oisell, oiseul, oisil, oisseil, oissel, osel, ossel, oyseal, oysel, oysele, yseal
      • Angevin: oisiau
      • Bourbonnais-Berrichon: oisiau
      • Bourguignon: ouseâ
      • Champenois: ôgé
      • Franc-Comtois: ôsé
      • French: oiseau
      • Gallo: ouézai
      • Lorrain: ohé
      • Norman: ouaîsé, ouésé, ouaîthé, weze
      • Poitevin-Saintongeais: osea
      • Picard: oisieu
      • Walloon: oujhea
  • Occitano-Romance:
    • Old Catalan: auzell, ausel, aucel
      • Catalan: ocell, aucell, auzell
    • Gascon: ausèth, aujèth
    • Old Occitan: auzel, aucel, ausel, auzelh
      • Occitan: aucèl, ausèl, auseu
        Southern Lengadocian: ausèlh
        Vivaro-Alpine: oseu
      • → Italian: augello

参照

  1. ^ Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “aucellus”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 25: Refonte Apaideutos–Azymus, page 796
  2. ^ “Archived copy of AUCELLUS”, in DicoLatin‎, 13 June 2016 (last accessed), archived from the original on 29 April 2019
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