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出典:Wiktionary

branch-decomposition

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2024/12/26 16:37 UTC )

名詞

branch-decomposition (plural branch-decompositions)

  1. (mathematics) An unrooted binary tree that represents the hierarchical clustering of the edges of an undirected graph.
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ウィキペディア英語版

出典:Wikipedia

Branch-decomposition

出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/04/01 05:05 UTC 版)

英語による解説

ウィキペディア英語版からの引用
引用

In graph theory, a branch-decomposition of an undirected graph G is a hierarchical clustering of the edges of G, represented by an unrooted binary tree T with the edges of G as its leaves. Removing any edge from T partitions the edges of G into two subgraphs, and the width of the decomposition is the maximum number of shared vertices of any pair of subgraphs formed in this way. The branchwidth of G is the minimum width of any branch-decomposition of G; branchwidth is closely related to tree-width and many graph optimization problems may be solved efficiently for graphs of small branchwidth. Branch-decompositions and branchwidth may also be generalized from graphs to matroids.

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