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eofot

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/02/20 06:20 UTC 版)


別の表記

  • eobot, eofut, eofet, efat

語源

From either æf- +‎ hāt (“promise, command”), or rare ef-, likely of similar origin; compare eofolsian (“to blaspheme”). The spelling ebhat- found in the Épinal and Erfurt glossaries (c. 700) serves as significant evidence for this etymology.

発音

  • IPA: /ˈe͜o.fot/, [ˈe͜o.vot]

名詞

eofot n

  1. sin, crime
  2. debt
  3. glossing Latin epiphonema; perhaps meaning a declaration of blame, or a condemnation
  4. as part of the phrase flītere in eofotum, glossing Latin rabulus; perhaps a criminal case or suit

語形変化

Strong a-stem:

singular plural
nominative eofot eofot
accusative eofot eofot
genitive eofotes eofota
dative eofote eofotum

同意語

  • synn
  • sċyld
  • mān
  • wrōht
  • gylt
  • sacu

派生語

  • ġeeofot

参照

  1. ^ Ringe, Donald, Taylor, Ann (2014) The Development of Old English (A Linguistic History of English; 2), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, pages 171, 308
  2. ^ Hogg, Richard (2011), A Grammar of Old English, Volume I: Phonology, →ISBN, pages 217, 272
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