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hospitale

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/01/21 03:20 UTC )

名詞

hospitale (plural hospitales)

  1. Obsolete form of hospital.

名詞

hospitale

  1. alternative form of hospital

形容詞

hospitale

  1. alternative form of hospital

語源 1

名詞

hospitāle n (genitive hospitālis); third declension

  1. a guestroom
    Synonyms: mānsiō, hospitium, dīversōrium
    1. (in the plural) lodgings, a guesthouse or inn
  2. (Late Latin, often in the plural) a shelter for the poor; a hospice for travellers or the sick (in monasteries)
    Synonym: hospitium
    1. (Medieval Latin) Used in proper nouns designating hospitals belonging to knightly or monastic orders.
語形変化

Third-declension noun (neuter, pure i-stem).

singular plural
nominative hospitāle hospitālia
genitive hospitālis hospitālium
dative hospitālī hospitālibus
accusative hospitāle hospitālia
ablative hospitālī hospitālibus
vocative hospitāle hospitālia
派生した語
  • Dalmatian:
    • Istriot: uspadal
  • Italo-Romance:
    • Corsican: ospidale
    • Italian: ospedale (obsolete, Tuscan spedale)
    • Sicilian: spitali
  • North Italian:
    • Friulian: ospedâl
    • Ligurian: uspiâ
    • Piedmontese: ospial
    • Romagnol: sbdêl
      Sammarinese: uspidêl
    • Romansch: ospital
    • Venetan: ospedal, ospeal
      • Cimbrian: ospedàl
  • Gallo-Romance:
    • Franco-Provençal: hostâl
    • Old French: ostel (see there for further descendants)
  • Occitano-Romance:
    • Catalan: hostal
    • Old Occitan: ostal
      • Occitan: ostal, ostau
      • Old Spanish: ostal, hostal
        • Spanish: hostal
  • West Iberian:
    • Old Galician-Portuguese: espital, esprital, hospital, ospital, spital
      • Fala: hospital
      • Galician: hospital
      • Portuguese: hospital (see there for further descendants)
    • Old Galician-Portuguese:
      • Portuguese: hospedal
    • Old Leonese:
      • Asturian: hespital
Borrowings
  • Arabic: اِسْبِيطار (isbīṭār) (dialectal, especially Maghrebi) (influenced by Sicilian)
    • Algerian Arabic: سبيطار (sbīṭār)
    • Maltese: sptar
    • Moroccan Arabic: سبيطار (sbīṭār)
  • Asturian: hospital
  • Catalan: hospital
  • Danish: hospital
  • Middle English: spitel
    • English: spital, spittle
  • Franco-Provençal: hèpetâl
  • Hungarian: ispotály (dialectal, archaic)
  • Old French: hospital
    • Anglo-Norman: ospitel
      • Middle Irish: ospitél
        • Irish: ospidéal
        • Scottish Gaelic: ospadal
    • Middle French: hospital
      • French: hôpital
    • Dutch: hospitaal
      • Afrikaans: hospitaal
      • Malay: hospital
      • Caribbean Hindustani: aspatál
    • Middle English: hospital
      • English: hospital (see there for further descendants)
      • Scots: hospital
    • Russian: госпиталь (gospitalʹ)
  • Old High German: *hospitāl
    • Middle High German: spitāl, hospitāl
      • Central Franconian: Spidol
        • Hunsrik: Spitaal
        • Luxembourgish: Spidol
      • German: Spital, Hospital (literary; dated)
        • Polish: szpital, śpital (Middle Polish)
          • Belarusian: шпіта́ль (špitálʹ)
          • Kashubian: szpëtôl (through Middle Polish)
          • Ukrainian: шпиталь (špytalʹ)
        • Romanian: spital, șpitalregional, Transylvania, ospital
        • Yiddish: שפּיטאָל (shpitol)
    (attested in hospitālhūs)
  • Old Occitan: hospital, ospital, espital
    • Occitan: espital
  • Old Galician-Portuguese: hospital, espital, spital
    • Portuguese: hospital (see there for further descendants), espital
    • Galician: hospital
  • Spanish: hospital
    • Bikol Central: ospital
    • Cebuano: ospital
    • Karao: ospital
    • Tagalog: ospital
  • Swedish: hospital

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