英和和英

語源

From Proto-Indo-European *mer- (“to sparkle, glimmer, gleam”); see also Ancient Greek μαρμαίρω (marmaírō), Sanskrit मरीचि (marīci, “beam, ray”), Old Irish emer, and 古期英語 āmerian (“to purify”).

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈme.rus/, [ˈmɛrʊs̠]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈme.rus/, [ˈmɛːrus]

形容詞

merus (feminine mera, neuter merum); first/second-declension adjective

1. sheer, undiluted, pure (especially of wine)

語形変化

First/second-declension adjective.

派生語

• merum imperium

派生した語

• Catalan: mer
• Old French: mier
  • → Middle English: mere, mer
    • English: mere
• Italian: mero
• Portuguese: mero
• Spanish: mero

参照

• “merus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “merus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• merus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius かつ others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• merus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
• “merus”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly