英和和英

語源

From pectorālis (“of または pertaining to the breast”).

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /pek.toˈraː.le/, [pɛk.t̪ɔˈraː.lɛ]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /pek.toˈra.le/, [pɛk.t̪ɔˈraː.lɛ]

名詞

pectorāle n (genitive pectorālis); third declension

1. anything worn around the chest
   1. breastplate, a form of armour of a human or mount

      Synonym: lōrica

   2. breastgirth, breastplate, breaststrap, a contrivance on a mount preventing the saddle from sliding back

      Synonym: antilēna

   3. breastgirth, breastband, breaststrap, supporting the mammaries of a human female

      Synonyms: amictōrium, mamillāre, fascia pectorālis, strophium

語形変化

Third-declension noun (neuter, “pure” i-stem).

関連する語

• pectorālis
• pectus

派生した語

• → English: pectoral
• French: peitral
• Spanish: peitral
• Polish: pektorał

参照

• pectorale in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
• pectorale in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers