「ligands」の共起表現(1語右で並び替え) - Weblio英語共起表現検索


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「ligands」の共起表現一覧(1語右で並び替え)

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Using these ligands, a number of candidate nanoviricides that are
Bridging ligands also persist in solution.
to nitrogen, oxygen or phosphorus containing ligands, although stabilization can be achieved throu
ormal cannabidiol, O-1602, and the endogenous ligands: anandamide (AEA), N-arachidonoyl glycine (NA
planar, consistent with VSEPR theory for four ligands and two lone pairs (or AX4E2 in the notation
For a complete list, see CYP3A4 ligands and CYP2C9 ligands.
An equilibrium exists between unbound ligands and bound ligands.
anic synthesis as well as a source of diverse ligands and building blocks for researchers.
e indenyl effect, the reaction of coordinated ligands, and synthetic models for myoglobin.
ignal transduction by binding to TGF-β family ligands and preventing them from binding to their cor
puter database to track the reaction rates of ligands and how they react with ions to form complex
nter is octahedral with two terminal chloride ligands and four doubly bridging ligands.
In it, two carbon monoxide ligands and three triphenylphosphine ligands are coor
etal ions linked together by organic bridging ligands and are a new development on the interface be
array of four Rh atoms with nine terminal CO ligands and three bridging CO ligands.
and properties of adamantane bridged diimine ligands and their Ru(II) and Os(II) complexes" under
soft and hard-hard interactions exist between ligands and metal centers.
ycoforms that serve as P-, L-, and E-selectin ligands and fibrin, but not fibrinogen, receptors und
ytokines, cell adhesion molecules, receptors, ligands, and enzymes.
tions of proteins with radiolabeled DNA, RNA, ligands, and other small chemicals.
The chromium centers are bound to six water ligands, and the remaining volume of the solid is occ
urally distinct families which bind different ligands and are primarily expressed in different tiss
ither planar nor tetrahedral, with two oxygen ligands and two sulfur ligands, and can therefore be
s octahedral, with oxo, four equatorial water ligands, and a monodentate sulfate.
sed for high-throughput screening of receptor ligands and calcium permeable ion channels.
nd type II receptors are required for binding ligands and for expression of type I receptors.
f Toll-like receptor related products (mainly ligands and engineered mammalian cell lines), selecti
eptors have the capacity to detect endogenous ligands, and certain fatty acid amines that arise fro
nd type II receptors are required for binding ligands and for expression of type I receptors.
e others are activated by Ca2+, extracellular ligands, and pH among other modulators.
earch Article: 'Automated docking of flexible ligands: Applications of AutoDock', Volume 9, Issue 1
These ligands are referred to as antagonists.
The benzonitrile ligands are readily displaced by stronger ligands, ma
While many scorpionate ligands are of the Tp class, many other scorpionate l
The COD ligands are easily displaced by other ligands, such a
conventional immunoassays is that the capture ligands are covalently attached to the surface of the
No highly selective 5-HT1E ligands are available yet.
a high degree of structural homology and few ligands are available that can distinguish between th
Such ligands are useful in the hydroformylation of alkenes
A number of selective A3 ligands are available.
homoleptic complex, which means that all the ligands are the same.
Such ligands are therefore referred to as non-innocent.
etween the central metal ion and polypyridine ligands are usually very strong; furthermore, the pol
Smart ligands are affinity ligands selected with pre-define
f chromium, around which three ethylhexanoate ligands are arranged.
Cyanide ligands are susceptible to protonation, hence many cy
Because the dibutyl phosphate ligands are acidic, it will now be possible to extrac
The cod ligands are easily displaced by phosphines, phosphite
The best-known PPAR ligands are the thiazolidinediones; see below for mor
Magnesium ions are gray and the sulfopyruvate ligands are pink; both are from the closed structure
Complexes containing η2-O2 ligands are fairly common, but most are generated usi
In the hydrates, some or all of the fluoride ligands are replaced by water.
Few highly selective ligands are commercially available for the 5-HT5A rec
DuPhos ligands are used in metal catalyzed alpha-olefin / ca
table complexes with iron with and without CO ligands are known for a wide variety of polyunsaturat
The chemical structures of the ligands are Ca+2 ion, alpha-D-mannose (C6H12O6), and
Free cyano and carbonyl ligands are toxic to many biological systems so their
to known receptors without knowing what their ligands are.
With four ligands, as in [UO2Cl4]2- the uranium has a distorted
with a hot surface, releasing the hydrocarbon ligands as gaseous coproducts.
mbles some biologically important macrocyclic ligands, as found for example in vitamin B12 and myog
Other ligands attached to this coordination complex, includ
molecule with four carbonyl (carbon monoxide) ligands attached to nickel.
ntate, tridentate characterized the number of ligands attached to a metal.
ks the binding of the antigen-presenting cell ligands B7.1 and B7.2 to CTLA-4, resulting in inhibit
cell adhesion molecules with other recognized ligands before their HA binding was discovered.
These ligands bind to the pregnane X receptor (PXR).
Numerous ligands bind to the 5-HT7 receptor with moderate to h
Activation ligand for other ligands bound to that metal.
in which three bidentate oxalate ions act as ligands bound to an iron centre.
In this compound, the two hydride ligands bridge one Os-Os edge.
orming a polymer wherein half of the chloride ligands bridge between the platinum centers.
s by rats distinct from other opioid receptor ligands, but was not able to produce the conditioned
so is much less selective than most research ligands, but as of 2009 no superior 5-HT2B agonist is
equivalently, SELEX (systematic evolution of ligands by exponential enrichment) to bind to various
Dithiolene ligands can exist in three oxidation states: the dian
Many related ligands can be prepared from other diketones, e.g.
Three of these CO ligands can be displaced by acetonitrile.
These ligands can be neurotransmitters or peptide hormones,
Smart ligands can find a set of unique applications in biom
sing different pyrazoles a range of different ligands can be formed.
cellular adhesion to other cells bearing its ligands, CD112 and CD155, and cross-linking CD226 wit
The ligands co-ordinating the metal ion can vary with his
le: Interactions of Eph-related receptors and ligands confer rostrocaudal pattern to trunk neural c
The ligands coordinated to metal atoms that together form
ter to hard bases such as oxygen and nitrogen ligands, copper(I) is normally tetrahedral and binds
th other GABAB subunits, no response to GABAB ligands could be detected.
Related bidentate phosphine-containing ligands derived from other chiral diamines have also
Other C2-symmetric ligands derived from trans-1,2-diaminocyclohexane (DA
Ligands do not bind to NGFIB, so modulation occurs at
These ligands donate the same number of electrons to the me
rapeutic roles have been suggested for 5-HT5A ligands due to the presence of this receptor in sever
It is one of the most commonly used PBR ligands due to its high affinity for the PBR in all s
ometry, and binds preferentially to different ligands due to the different hardness of the cations.
le is most easily visualized with symmetrical ligands, e.g.
hem are capable of being shut off by chemical ligands even though they do not require ligands in or
For ligands exhibiting partial agonist or antagonist prop
ocess involving first activation by microbial ligands, followed by binding of an rNTP to the nucleo
c properties of phosphines, which are popular ligands for catalysts.
Kisspeptins behave as ligands for the G-protein-coupled receptor, GPR54 (21
Ligands for different VEGF receptors.
Common ligands for vanadium are carbonyl, phosphine and cycl
More recently a range of selective ligands for ORL-1 have been developed, which show lit
s well as certain peptides, are high affinity ligands for the lipoxin A4 receptor (LXA4R), which wa
The ligands for several KIR proteins are subsets of HLA c
Several selective ligands for PPARδ are now available.
n be used in the synthesis of organophosphine ligands for transition metal catalysis.
Specialized ligands for metal ions are generated capitalizing on
CR3, with a higher affinity than do the other ligands for this receptor, CXCL9 and CXCL10.
ith a Te4Cl4 core and three terminal chloride ligands for each Te.
ese zwitterionic teichoic acids are suspected ligands for toll-like receptors 2 and 4. Teichoic aci
The NHCs are usually used as ligands for transition metal complexes.
arch on cobalt complexes of salen and related ligands for their capacity for oxygen storage and tra
Ligands for P-selectin on eosinophils and neutrophils
It functions by stimulating ligands for interleukin 3 and c-Mpl.
osely related 5-HT1B receptor, and most older ligands for these receptors bind to both subtypes wit
The ligands for these receptors are free fatty acids (FFA
describes the enhanced affinity of chelating ligands for a metal ion compared to the affinity of a
neration and selection of the large number of ligands for high-throughput screening.
and Ang4 function as agonistic or activating ligands for Tie2, whereas Ang2 and Ang3 behave as com
ation of biosorbents and the use of selective ligands for metal sorption.
They have also been identified as potential ligands for radioisotope delivery, with selectivity t
The group designed new ligands for complexation of iron and aluminium, techn
g growth factors, cytokines, virus infection, ligands for heterotrimeric G protein-coupled receptor
tidyinositol-linked protein that captures its ligands from the extracellular milieu and transports
Removal of the two bound chloride ligands from [VCl2(H2O)4]+ in aqueous solution gives
he dissolved copper(II) sulfate, as bidentate ligands giving the bistartratocuprate(II)4- complex a
Research into selective A2B ligands has lagged somewhat behind the development of
One problem is that fluorescent-labeled ligands have to bear a bulky fluorophore that may cau
The zinc ligands have been determined as two histidines and a
Many of the scorpionate ligands have a central boron atom which bears a total
A large number of selective 5-HT6 ligands have now been developed and this is a product
Other synthetic nuclear receptor ligands have no apparent effect on gene transcription
A number of ligands have been found to bind to various sites on t
llular adhesion through interactions with its ligands, ICAMs 1-3 (intercellular adhesion molecules
ordination complexes of dppe, and diphosphine ligands in general, are almost entirely used as homog
ls, with their ability to gather & dispose of ligands in a given predictable geometry, can induce a
The CO ligands, in which the C and the O are connected by tr
The two piperidine ligands in this yellow-colored compound are labile, w
Type II receptors bind ligands in the absence of type I receptors, but they
Since ligands in MOFs typically bind reversibly, the slow g
energetic consequences of pre-organization of ligands in their biologically active conformation is
ch as salicylhydroxamic acid, are utilized as ligands in the synthesis of metallacrowns.
It is typical for the axial ligands in hypervalent molecules to be bonded less st
ramidites are also used as monodentate chiral ligands in asymmetric synthesis.
W(CO)6 commence with displacement of some CO ligands in W(CO)6.
solvent, for example, complex-forming anions ( ligands) in liquids.
The number of characterized ligands in the TGFβ superfamily far exceeds the numbe
oordinated to four almost linear acetonitrile ligands in a nearly ideal tetrahedral geometry.
, antibodies are the most widely used protein ligands in life-science investigations, however, othe
With some ligands InBr2 forms neutral complexes containing an i
Some ligands include the sulfate anion, the collagen's car
Related bulky anionic ligands include C5Me5-, (Me3Si)2N-, and NacNac-.
Synthetic ligands include the fibrate drugs, which are used to
Important compounds containing P(Cy)3 ligands include the 2005 Nobel Prize-winning Grubbs'
pe I integral membrane receptor that has many ligands, including the cyclophilin (CyP) proteins Cyp
If other ligands increase the density of π electrons on the me
Binding of these TACI ligands induces proliferation, activation, and longev
The addition of two one-electron ligands is called oxidative addition.
A large group of such ligands is derived from the chiral diol BINOL and can
The extensive flexibility of the carboxylate ligands is critical to the coordination of magnesium,
Ligands known to bind to ERBB3 include heregulin.
If ligands known to bind and deactivate nucleases are in
nstead of being activated by binding chemical ligands like their relatives, rhodopsins contain reti
Alternatively the proteins may react with ligands like lectins giving rise to the term affinity
eceptors can be excited by neurotransmitters ( ligands) like glutamate and aspartate.
main, and includes several other non-cytokine ligands like CD40, CD27 and CD30, besides the ligands
t is motivated by the inclusion of high field ligands like cyano and CO (metal carbonyl) in the fir
ligand which is easily displaced by stronger ligands like triphenylphosphine, hence it serves a us
The presence of the equatorial ligands lowers the symmetry of the uranyl ion from po
As the coordinated acetonitrile ligands may be displaced in other solvents, the [Cu(C
These high field ligands may ensure the iron centers at the active sit
Thus, such ligands must instead be classified on the basis of th
werful therapeutic advantage over orthosteric ligands, namely the ability to selectively tune up or
l and monoclonal, specific receptor proteins, ligands, nucleic acid sequences, and similar reagents
eam cytokines in response to any of the known ligands of TIR-bearing receptors.
Neurotrophin ligands of Trk receptors are processed ligands, meani
G/PMA-binding domain binds two zinc ions; the ligands of these metal ions are probably the six cyst
he transmission of extracellular signals from ligands of the Transforming Growth Factor beta (TGFβ)
The angiopoietins are the secreted ligands of the Tie family of protein receptor tyrosin
The ligands of this receptor are BMPs, which are members
The ligands of these receptors are members of the TGF bet
urring compounds that have been identified as ligands of Ahr include derivatives of tryptophan such
has been refined to include less symmetrical ligands of the type PRR'R" as well as diphosphines.
with good yields by displacement of pyridine ligands of the trispyridine complex Mo(CO)3(pyridine)
interacting with sialic acid molecules in the ligands on their surfaces.
The binding site of endogenous ligands on LGICs protein complexes are normally locat
enes using dihydroquinine or dihydroquinidine ligands on an osmium metal center
nitude of the splitting energy exerted by the ligands on d orbitals, as a free ion approach a ligan
unds have been used as N-heterocyclic carbene ligands on various transition metals.
at has been mutated to respond to non-natural ligands, opening up possibilities to use riboswitches
gnize integrins when they have bound to their ligands, or are activated.
and ions-in this context collectively called ligands, or more specifically, protein ligands-form a
erophores are those that have three bidentate ligands per molecule, forming a hexadentate complex a
Unlike most other D2 receptor ligands, piquindone displays Na2+-dependent binding,
Representative ligands prepared from (1R,2R)- or (1S,2S)-1,2-Diamino
Ligands present on endothelial cells will bind to leu
verse feature of the chemotaxis receptors and ligands provides the possibility to select chemotacti
hedral geometry consisting of six rod-like CO ligands radiating from the central W atom with dipole
                                                                                                   


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