Numidaとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈnʊ.mɪ.da]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈnuː.mi.da]

名詞

Numida m (genitive Numidae); first declension

1. a nomad
2. Numidian

語形変化

First-declension noun.

派生語

• Numidia
• Numidicus

派生した語

• Portuguese: Númida

固有名詞

Numida m (genitive Numidae); first declension

1. A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
   1. Plotius Numida, a friend of Horace

語形変化

First-declension noun.

形容詞

Numida (genitive Numidae); first-declension one-termination adjective

1. Numidian
   • 2 CE, Ovid, The Art of Love 2.183:

     Obsequium tigresque domat Numidasque leones;
     Rustica paulatim taurus aratra subit.

     • 1929 translation by J. H. Mozley, revised by G. P. Goold.

       Compliance tames tigers and Numidian lions; little by little the bull submits to the rustic plough.

   • 12 CE – 13 CE, Ovid, Letters from the Black Sea 4.9.28, (alternatively "Numidi" in some editions):

     Signa quoque in sella nossem formata curuli
     et totum Numidae sculptile dentis opus.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

   • c. 100 CE – c. 130 CE, Juvenal, Satires 4.100:

     Profuit ergo nihil misero quod comminus ursos / figebat Numidas Albana nudus harena / venator.

     • 2004 translation by Susanna Morton Braund

       It turned out to do the unfortunate youth no good to appear naked as a hunter in the Alban amphitheatre, spearing Numidian bears close up.

語形変化

First-declension one-termination adjective.

別の表記

• Numidus

参照

Further reading

• “Numida”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “Numida”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “Numida”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.