意味 | 例文 (3件) |
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Wiktionary英語版での「Ula」の意味 |
Ula
語源
-ula
語源 1
Probably from Proto-Indo-European *-tlom, *-dʰlom, suffix forming instrumental nouns, with simplification of the suffix-initial stop when it came after another stop. However, the details of the development are debated.
The words rēgula and tēgula are notable in showing a lengthened vowel relative to the base verbs regō and tegō. Sihler (1979) reconstructs *-dʰl- in rēgula and tēgula; in contrast, Nielsen (1998) reconstructs *-tl-, suggesting that the lengthened vowels are the result of Lachmann's Law before a sequence of originally voiced + voiceless stop (as in the participles rēctus かつ tēctus).[1] As this would be expected to result in forms with voiceless stops (*rēcula かつ *tēcula), Nielsen proposes that either the voiced stop /g/ was reintroduced by analogy, or a phonetic change caused /k/ to be voiced when preceded by a long vowel and followed by /l/ across a morpheme boundary (*rēk-la, *tēk-la > *rēg-la, *tēg-la); this is supported by two additional proposed etymologies, *strāto-lo- > *strāk-lo- > *strāg-lo- > strāgulum and *trājak-kla > *trāk-la > *trāg-la > trāgula. (Voicing of a stop before /l/ in a heterosyllabic cluster might also be seen in neglego, かつ is argued by Sen 2015 to have occurred in pūblicus; in contrast, a voiceless stop can be found after a morpheme boundary in instrument nouns in -culum such as pōculum).
Alternatively, related to the suffix -ulus used to form some deverbal agent nouns such as gerulus, gerula.
発音
- (Classical) IPA(key): /u.la/, [ʊɫ̪ä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /u.la/, [ulä] (強勢 on the antepenult)
接尾辞
-ula f (genitive -ulae); first declension
- Noun suffix denoting instrument.
語形変化
First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | -ula | -ulae |
Genitive | -ulae | -ulārum |
Dative | -ulae | -ulīs |
Accusative | -ulam | -ulās |
Ablative | -ulā | -ulīs |
Vocative | -ula | -ulae |
派生語
発音
- -ula: (Classical) IPA(key): /u.la/, [ʊɫ̪ä]
- -ula: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /u.la/, [ulä]
- -ulā: (Classical) IPA(key): /u.laː/, [ʊɫ̪äː]
- -ulā: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /u.la/, [ulä]
接尾辞
-ula
参照
- Sihler, Andrew L. (1995) New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN
- ^ Nielsen, Benedicte (2004), “On Latin instrument-nouns in */-lo-/”, in James Clackson and Birgit Anette Olsen, editors, Indo-European Word Formation (Copenhagen Studies in Indo-European; 2), Museum Tusculanum Press, pages 189-213
「Ula」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 3件
Thus, the IPv6 ULA having uniqueness in an entire IPv6 address system can be generated even without using an NTP.例文帳に追加
これにより、NTPを使用せずとも全IPv6アドレス体系内で一意性を有するIPv6ユニークローカルアドレスを生成できる。 - 特許庁
The radio wave propagation parameter estimating device approximates a mode vector of an antenna in an arbitrary shape to the linear transformation of the mode vector of an ULA antenna for each cluster.例文帳に追加
本発明の電波伝搬パラメータ推定装置は、任意形状のアンテナのモードベクトルを、クラスタごとにULAアンテナのモードベクトルの線形変換に近似する。 - 特許庁
Charge voltages (ULA, ULB, ULC) for corresponding phases (A, B, C) are generated in the respective phase inputs (PA, PB, PC), and a substantially constant DC voltage (UDC) is generated on a DC voltage side of the rectifier (5).例文帳に追加
対応する位相(A;B;C)のための充電電圧(U_LA;U_LB;U_LC)は各位相入力(P_A;P_B;P_C)で発生し、実質的に一定のDC電圧(U_DC)は整流器(5)のDC電圧側で発生する。 - 特許庁
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意味 | 例文 (3件) |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、WiktionaryのUla (改訂履歴)、-ula (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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