acialeとは意味・読み方・使い方

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/11/23 01:00 UTC 版)

From aciēs (“point”) +‎ -āle.

aciāle n (genitive aciālis); third declension

Third-declension noun (neuter, pure i-stem).

North Italian:
- Emilian: asàl (Parmigiano, Reggiano)
- Friulian: açâl
- Ladin: acià
  
  Fassano: aciàl, acèl
  
  Gardenese: acèl
  
  Moenese: aciàl
- Old Ligurian: azale
  - Ligurian: asà
    
    Monegasque: açaru
- Old Lombard: azale, azal
  - Lombard: azzal, azal
    
    Eastern Lombard: assàl
    
    Poschiavino: asciàl
- Piedmontese: assel
  
  Monferrino: assèe
- Romansch: atschal, atschel, itschal
- Old Venetan: açal, açale, açallo, azalle, azalo, azzal
  - Venetan: açal, çal, azhal, asal
    
    Central: assàle, assàe
    
    Valsuganese: sale
    - → Italian: azal
  - → Greek: ατσάλι (atsáli)
- → Old Italian: acciale, accialo
Gallo-Romance:
- Old Franco-Provençal: aciel
  - Franco-Provençal: aciel (Aosta)
→ Proto-West Germanic: *akkjal (see there for further descendants)
→ Proto-Slavic: *ocelь, *ocělь
- Old Czech: ocěl
  - Czech: ocel
  - → Polish: ocel
- Old Church Slavonic: оцѣль (ocělĭ)
  - → Romanian: oțel
- Carpathian Rusyn: оціль (ocilʹ)
- Serbo-Croatian: ocjel, оцјел
  
  Kajkavian: ocelj
  
  Ikavian: ocil, ocilj
- Slovak: oceľ
- Slovene: ocel
- Upper Sorbian: wocl, wocel
- → Dalmatian: azuol
- → Hungarian: acél
- → Istro-Romanian: acel

^ Pfister, Max; Schweickard, Wolfgang (1979-), “aciale”, in Lessico etimologico italiano‎, volume I: Ab—alburnus, Mainz: Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur, pages 204-208, columns 408-416.
^ Adams, J.N. (2007), The regional diversification of Latin, 200 BC-AD 600, Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 475
^ Vít Boček (2010), Studie k nejstarším romanismům ve slovanských jazycích (Studia etymologica Brunensia; 9), Praha: Nakladatelství Lidové noviny, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 37.

Wiktionary英語版での「aciale」の意味