aciariumとは意味・読み方・使い方

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/03/19 00:37 UTC 版)

ラテン語

語源

From aciēs (“sharp point”) +‎ -ārium.

発音

(Classical Latin) IPA: [a.kiˈaː.ri.ũː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [a.t͡ʃiˈaː.ri.um]

名詞

aciārium n (genitive aciāriī or aciārī); second declension

(Late Latin) steel

Synonyms: chalybs (Classical), aciāle (Northern Italy)

語形変化

Second-declension noun (neuter).

	singular	plural
nominative	aciārium	aciāria
genitive	aciāriī aciārī	aciāriōrum
dative	aciāriō	aciāriīs
accusative	aciārium	aciāria
ablative	aciāriō	aciāriīs
vocative	aciārium	aciāria

Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).

派生した語

Eastern Romance:
- >? Romanian: arcer, arcere (dialectal)
Italo-Romance:
- Corsican: acciaghju, acciaiu, acciaru
- Italian: acciaio (dialectal acciaro)
  
  North Umbrian: acciaro, accero
- Neapolitan: acciaro
  
  Apulian: azzaire, azzare, azzere
  
  Tarantino: azzaro
- Old Sicilian: aczaru
  - Sicilian: azzaru
    - → Italian: Azzaro
    - → Maltese: azzar
North Italian:
- Emilian: azär, azâr
  
  Modenese: azàr
- Friulian: açâr
- Old Lombard: azaro
  - ⇒ Lombard: pan d’ascéi (Ticino)
- Romagnol: azêr
- Old Venetan: açaro
  - Venetan: asaro (Cavarzere)
Gallo-Romance:
- Franco-Provençal: aciér
  
  Bressan: assi
  
  Fribourgeois: ahyi, èhyi
- Old French: acier, acer, achier, assier
  - Bourguignon: aicié
  - Franc-Comtois: aci, aici
  - Middle French: acier, achier
    - French: acier
      - Haitian Creole: asye
      - → Interlingua: aciero
  - Lorrain: ècer
  - Norman: achier
    
    Norman: acyi (Jersey)
  - Poitevin-Saintongeais: açàe
  - Walloon: acî
Occitano-Romance:
- Old Catalan: acer
  - Catalan: acer (dialectal cer)
- Old Occitan: acier, acer, açer, aser
  - Occitan: acièr
    
    Gascon: acèr
West Iberian:
- Aragonese: acero, azero
- Asturian: aceru
- Old Galician-Portuguese: açeyro, aseyro
  - Fala: aceiru, adeiru
  - Galician: aceiro
  - Portuguese: aceiro
    - ⇒ Portuguese: aço
- Old Spanish: azero
  - Spanish: acero (see there for further descendants)
  - → Basque: altzairu
Insular Romance:
- Sardinian: atzargiu
  
  Campidanese: atzraxu
  
  Logudorese: attardzu, attarzu
  
  Nuorese: attarju

参照

^ Pfister, Max; Schweickard, Wolfgang (1979-), “aciarium”, in Lessico etimologico italiano‎, volume I: Ab—alburnus, Mainz: Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur, pages 208-213, columns 416-426.
^ "aciarium", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
^ Vít Boček (2010), Studie k nejstarším romanismům ve slovanských jazycích (Studia etymologica Brunensia; 9), Praha: Nakladatelství Lidové noviny, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 37.

[1] Pfister, Max; Schweickard, Wolfgang (1979-), “aciarium”, in Lessico etimologico italiano‎, volume I: Ab—alburnus, Mainz: Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur, pages 208-213, columns 416-426.

[2] "aciarium", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)

[3] Vít Boček (2010), Studie k nejstarším romanismům ve slovanských jazycích (Studia etymologica Brunensia; 9), Praha: Nakladatelství Lidové noviny, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 37.

aciariumとは意味・読み方・使い方

Wiktionary英語版での「aciarium」の意味

aciarium

語源

発音

名詞

語形変化

派生した語

参照

「aciarium」のお隣キーワード

aciariumとは 意味・読み方・使い方

Wiktionary英語版での「aciarium」の意味

aciarium

語源

発音

名詞

語形変化

派生した語

参照

「aciarium」のお隣キーワード

aciariumとは意味・読み方・使い方