効力ある
(契約)a valid contract―(約束)―a binding promise―(法律)―an effective law―a law in force―(演説)―an effective speech―(切符)―an avail able ticket―a good ticket
有効になる
(法律なら)A law comes into effect―comes into force―becomes effective―becomes operative―(契約などなら)―A contract becomes valid―takes effect.
(契約)―an invalid contract―(約束)―a promise of no force―(法律)―an invalid law―an ineffective law―(演説)―an ineffective speech―(切符)―an unavailable ticket―a bad ticket
効果のあるさま
acted upon
to expatiate on the virtues
the act of improving efficiency
Have functions