英和和英

語源

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Βούδδᾱς (Boúddās, “Buddha”), from Sanskrit बुद्ध (Buddha).

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈbuːd.daːs/, [ˈbuːd̪ːäːs̠]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈbud.das/, [ˈbud̪ːäs]

固有名詞

Būddās m sg (genitive Būddae); first declension

1. The Buddha (founder of Buddhism)
   • c. 291 CE – 365 CE, Gaius Marius Victorinus, Contra Duo Principia Manichaeorum 7:

     Jam vidisti ne ergo quot Manis, Zoradis, aut Buddas haec docendo deceperint?

   • 392 CE, Jerome, Against Jovinianus 1,42:

     Apud Gymnosophistas Indiae, quasi per manus hujus opinionis auctoritas traditur, quod Buddam principem dogmatis eorum, e latere suo virgo generarit.

   • c. 400 CE – 461 CE, Pope Leo I, De Haeresi et Historia Manichaeorum 8:

     S. Hieronymus tandem, libro contra Jovinianum, expresse hujus imposturae auctorem facit Buddam Indum, ita scribens: […]

語形変化

First-declension noun (masculine Greek-type with nominative singular in -ās), singular only.

参照

• “Buddās” in volume 2, column 2236, line 69 in the Thesaurus Linguae Latinae (TLL Open Access), Berlin (formerly Leipzig): De Gruyter (formerly Teubner), 1900–present