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Wiktionary英語版
出典：Wiktionary
canicula
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/03/20 21:35 UTC 版)
語源
From canis (“dog”) + -cula. The sense ‘dogfish, shark’ is probably a calque of Ancient Greek σκύλιον (skúlion).
語形変化
First-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | canīcula | canīculae |
| genitive | canīculae | canīculārum |
| dative | canīculae | canīculīs |
| accusative | canīculam | canīculās |
| ablative | canīculā | canīculīs |
| vocative | canīcula | canīculae |
派生語
- Canīcula (“Dog Star”)
- canīculāris
派生した語
Inherited:
- Franco-Provençal: chenilyi
- French: chenille (“caterpillar”)
- → Catalan: xenilla
- → English: chenille
- → Italian: ciniglia
- → Romanian: șenilă
- → Russian: шине́ль (šinélʹ), шени́лл (šeníll)
- Galician: quenlla
- Spanish: canijo
Borrowed:
- → Belarusian: кані́кулы (kaníkuly)
- → Byzantine Greek: κανίκλειος (kaníkleios)
- → Catalan: canícula
- → French: canicule
- → Italian: canicola
- → Portuguese: canícula
- → Romanian: caniculă
- → Spanish: canícula
- → English: Canicula
- → Polish: kanikuła
- → Russian: кани́кулы (kaníkuly)
- → Ukrainian: кані́кули (kaníkuly)
参照
- “canicula”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “canicula”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "canicula", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “canicula”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- 日本語ワードネット1.1版 (C) 情報通信研究機構, 2009-2010 License All rights reserved.
WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. License
- Wiktionary
- Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL).
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