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出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/12/14 22:15 UTC 版)

名詞

cogito (usually uncountable, plural cogitos)

(philosophy, often preceded by the, sometimes capitalized) The argument "cogito, ergo sum" ("I think therefore I am") from the philosophy of René Descartes; the mental act of thinking this thought; a conscious being which performs this mental act.
- 1957, Jean-Paul Sartre, translated by Forrest Williams and Robert Kirkpatrick, The Transcendence of the Ego, Noonday Press, pages 43–44:
  
  The Cogito of Descartes and Husserl is an apprehension of fact. […] Such a Cogito is performed by a consciousness directed upon consciousness, a consciousness which takes consciousness as an object.
- 1966 Dec, Geoffrey Hartman, “Beyond Formalism”, in MLN, volume 81, number 5, page 551:
  
  But are there not as many consciousnesses or cogitos as there are individuals?
- 1984 Jan, Charles Larmore, “Descartes' Psychologistic Theory of Assent”, in History of Philosophy Quarterly, volume 1, number 1, page 65:
  
  An obvious candidate for this class of propositions would be the cogito, whose evidence, Descartes insisted, is not founded on inference.
- 2000 Spring, Linnell Secomb, "Fractured Community," Hypatia, vol. 15, no. 2, p. 138:
  
  Benhabib proposes a […] "recognition that the subjects of reason are finite, embodied and fragile creatures, and not disembodied cogitos or abstract unities of transcendental apperception".
- 2009 May, Ernest Sosa, “Précis of A Virtue Epistemology”, in Philosophical Studies: An International Journal for Philosophy in the Analytic Tradition, " vol. 144, no. 1, p. 109 n11:
  
  It may be thought that this leads to an even more radical skepticism than that envisaged by Descartes, since now even the cogito may be questioned.

アナグラム

ciotóg

ラテン語

語源

From con- +‎ agitō.

派生語

cōgitābundus
cōgitātē
cōgitātiō
cōgitātum
cōgitātus
cōgitō, ergō sum
excōgitō
incōgitāns
incōgitō
recōgitō

派生した語

Eastern Romance:
- Romanian: cugeta, cugetare
Italian: cogitare, coitare
Old Francoprovençal: cuidar, cuidier
- Franco-Provençal: cuidier, cuidar
Old French: cuidier, cuider, kuider, quider, quidier
- Bourguignon: cueudai
- Lorrain: cueuder
- French: cuider
Old Leonese:
- Asturian: cuidar
- Mirandese: cuidar
Old Occitan: cuidar
- Occitan: coidar
Old Galician-Portuguese: cuidar, coidar
- Galician: coidar
- Portuguese: cuidar
Old Spanish: coidar
- Spanish: cuidar
Rhaeto-Romance:
- Romansch: quitar
→ Proto-Albanian: *kugitɔnjœ,
- Albanian: kujtonj (early version; Old Gheg)
  - Albanian: kujtoj
→ Catalan: cogitar
→ English: cogitate
→ French: cogiter
→ Italian: cogitare
→ Portuguese: cogitar
→ Spanish: cogitar

参照

“cogito”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“cogito”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
“cogito”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to take no thought for the future: futura non cogitare, curare
cogito in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)), Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016

・Cogito
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・single-page application
・VUV
・sestius
・loop of Henle
・wind bell
・Barberry

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cogito

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Cogito

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cogito

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