Wiktionary英語版
出典：Wiktionary
diwata
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/02/02 02:43 UTC 版)
語源
Borrowed from Cebuano diwata, from Proto-Visayan *diwata, from Malay dewata, from Sanskrit देवता (devatā, “god, deity”).
名詞
diwata (plural diwatas)
参照
- ^ Kroeber, A.L. (1918), “The History of Philippine Civilization as Reflected in Religious Nomenclature”, in Anthropological Papers of the American Museum of Natural History, volume XIX, number II, American Museum of Natural History: “Diwata, devata, dewatu, dewa, etc., gods or spirits generically. Bisaya, Subanun, Mandaya, Bagobo, Tirurai, Magindanao, Manobo, Tagbanua, Batak.”
- ^ Potet, Jean-Paul G. (25 May 2019), Ancient Beliefs and Customs of the Tagalogs, page 268: “This term was borrowed from Visayan in modern times. It is not entered in old Tagalog dictionaies. Its interpretation as a Spanish feminine one because of its final /a/ is typical of 20th-century misunderstandings.”
- ^ Hislop, Stephen K. (1971), “Anitism: A Survey of Religious Beliefs Native to the Philippines”, in Asian Studies, volume 9, number 2, archived from the original on 7 July 2018, page 146: “With the Bisayans, the word is the equivalent of Tagalog anito.”
- ^ Guillermo, Artemio R. (2012), Historical Dictionary of the Philippines, Third edition, Scarecrow Press, page 140: “In ancient Filipino culture, the diwata or anito was the dominant concept in the religion. The anito concept was pervasive in Luzon, while the diwata prevailed in the Visayas and Mindanao.”
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