Wiktionary英語版

出典:Wiktionary

Qizilbash

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/03/04 00:00 UTC )

別の表記

  • Kizilbash, Kyzylbash, Qezelbash, Qyzylbash
  • Kuzelbash, Kuzzilbash (archaic)

語源

From Azerbaijani lbaş (red head).

名詞

Qizilbash (plural Qizilbash or Qizilbashes)

  1. A member of the Turkmen tribes who formed the basis of the military power of the Safavids.
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ウィキペディア英語版

出典:Wikipedia

Qizilbash

出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/06/29 21:06 UTC 版)

英語による解説

ウィキペディア英語版からの引用
引用

Qizilbash or Kizilbash (Nastaliq: قزلباش - lbāš; Ottoman Turkish for "Crimson/Red Heads"; sometimes also Qezelbash or Qazilbash) is the label given to a wide variety of Shī‘ī Islamic militant groups (ghulāt) that flourished in Anatolia and Kurdistan from the late 13th century onwards, some of which contributed to the foundation of the Safavid dynasty of Iran. The expression "Red Heads" is derived from their distinctive twelve gored crimson headwear (tāj or tark in Persian; sometimes specifically titled "Haydar's Crown" / تاج حیدر / j-e Ḥaydar), indicating their adherence to the twelve Ithnā‘asharī Imāms and to Ḥaydar Ṣafavī, the spiritual leader (sheikh) of the Ṣafaviyya movement.

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