出典:Wiktionary
出典:Wikipedia
出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/06/11 12:00 UTC 版)
Samkhya, also Sankhya, Sāṃkhya, or Sāṅkhya (Sanskrit: सांख्य, IAST: sāṃkhya; simplified Chinese: 数论; traditional Chinese: 數論; pinyin: Shùlùn. 'enumeration') is one of the six schools of classical Indian philosophy. Sage Kapila is traditionally considered as the founder of the Samkhya school, although no historical verification is possible. It is regarded as one of the oldest philosophical systems in India.