Wiktionary英語版
出典：Wiktionary
sporta
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/06/01 01:12 UTC 版)
語源
From Proto-Indo-European *sper- (“to twist, turn”). Cognate to Latin spartum (“esparto or halfah grass”) and spīra (“a coil, twist, braid”).
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈspɔr.ta]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈspɔr.ta]
名詞
sporta f (genitive sportae); first declension
- a hamper or basket (used for carrying and storing foods as well as money)
語形変化
First-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | sporta | sportae |
| genitive | sportae | sportārum |
| dative | sportae | sportīs |
| accusative | sportam | sportās |
| ablative | sportā | sportīs |
| vocative | sporta | sportae |
派生語
- sportella (diminutive)
- sportula (diminutive)
派生した語
- Catalan: esporta
- Italian: spòrta
- Portuguese: esporta
- Sicilian: sporta
- Spanish: espuerta
- → Albanian: shportë
- → Byzantine Greek: σπόρτα (spórta, “basket”)
- Greek: σπόρτα (spórta, “basket”)
- → Ottoman Turkish: اشپورطه (ışporta, “basket for fruits, especially grapes”)
- Greek: σπόρτα (spórta, “basket”)
- → Old English: sperte
- Middle English: sperte
- → Middle French: sporte
参照
- “sporta”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- "sporta", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “sporta”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
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