Wiktionary英語版
出典：Wiktionary
casula
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/02/10 19:33 UTC 版)
語源
casa (“hut, cottage”) + -ula (diminutive suffix).
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈka.sʊ.ɫa]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈkaː.s̬u.la]
名詞
casula f (genitive casulae); first declension
- hut, small cottage
- rural property, small farm
- vestment
- (Late Latin) cloak
語形変化
First-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | casula | casulae |
| genitive | casulae | casulārum |
| dative | casulae | casulīs |
| accusative | casulam | casulās |
| ablative | casulā | casulīs |
| vocative | casula | casulae |
関連する語
- casellula
- casella
派生した語
- Italo-Dalmatian:
- Italian: casola, ⇒ casolare
- Venetan: caciòła
Through the Late variant casub(u)la:
- Gallo-Romance:
- Catalan: casulla (latinized)
- Old French: chesible
- French: chasuble (latinized)
- → Middle English: chesible
- English: chasuble (latinized)
- Old Occitan: cazubla, cazibla
- Ibero-Romance:
- Old Galician-Portuguese: casula (latinized)
- Galician: casula
- Portuguese: casula, casulo
- Old Spanish: casulla (latinized)
- Spanish: casulla
- Old Galician-Portuguese: casula (latinized)
Borrowings:
- → Albanian: kaçule, kaçulle
- → Byzantine Greek: κασοῦλα (kasoûla)
- Greek: κασούλα (kasoúla)
- → Albanian: kësulë, kësuljë
- →? Aromanian: cãciulã, cãciuã
- →? Romanian: căciulă
- → Hungarian: kecele
- → Serbo-Croatian: kècelja / кѐцеља
- → Italian: casula
- → Old Irish: casal, causal
- Irish: casal
- → Proto-Brythonic: *kasʉl
- → Breton: kasul
- → Middle Welsh: casul
- → Welsh: casul
- → Proto-Slavic: *košuľa (see there for further descendants)
Further reading
- “casula”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “casula”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "casula", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “casula”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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