英和和英

語源

Borrowed from Old French conquerre, from Latin conquaerō, conquīrō.

発音

• IPA: /kunˈkwɛːrən/, /ˈkunkwərən/
• (after Latin conquīrō) IPA: /kɔnˈkwiːrən/

動詞

conqueren (third-person singular simple present conquereth, present participle conquerende, conquerynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle conquered)

1. To conquer or subjugate (territory).
   • 1471 September 28 [1464], Raoul le ffeure, translated by Willyam Caxton, [T]he recuyell of the hiſtoryes of Troye, [London], translation of Le recueil de histoires de Troye (in Middle French), published c. 1474; republished by H. Oskar Sommer, editor‎volume II, London: David Nutt, 1894, →OCLC, leaf 175 verso:

     WHan hercules had receyuyd the name and the affaires of affer/ he toke hym for his frende. and ſo ſaid to hym that he wolde accompanye hym to conquerre lybye

     When Hercules had heard of the name and deeds of Afer, he accepted him as a friend, and consequently said to him that he'd partner with him to conquer Libya.

2. To win against; to be victorious.
3. To obtain, win or garner (outside of war)
4. (rare) To obtain control over an emotion.
5. (rare) To accomplish; to be successful in.

Conjugation

関連する語

• conquerour

派生した語

• English: conquer
• Middle Scots: conquer, conquere
• Middle Welsh: cwncwerio, kwncwerio
  • Welsh: concro (remodelled after modern English)

参照

• “cǒnquēren, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.