英和和英

別の表記

• foule
• fule (Early Middle English); fowle (Late Middle English)

発音

• IPA: /ˈfuːlən/

動詞

foulen (third-person singular simple present fouleth, present participle foulende, foulynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle fouled)

1. (ambitransitive) To dirty or foul; to make or become dirty.

   Synonym: defoulen

2. (ambitransitive) To damage or destroy; to seriously harm:

   Synonym: defoulen

   1. To pollute or defile; to make unclean or impure.

      Synonym: defoulen

   2. (rare) To disfigure or mutilate; to damage something's appearance.

      Synonym: defoulen

3. (intransitive, rare) To defecate; to deposit feces.

Conjugation

派生した語

• English: foul

参照

• “fǒulen, v.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

語源 2

Inherited from 古期英語 fuglian, fugelian, from Proto-West Germanic *fuglōn; by surface analysis, foul (“bird”) +‎ -en.

別の表記

• fowle (Late Middle English); ffewle (Catholicon Anglicum); fowlyn (Promptorium Parvulorum)

発音

• IPA: /ˈfuːlən/

動詞

foulen (third-person singular simple present fouleth, present participle foulende, foulynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle fouled)

1. (ambitransitive) To fowl; to hunt birds.

Conjugation

派生した語

• English: fowl

参照

• “fǒulen, v.(2).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.