英和和英

語源

From *iā̆niter +‎ -trīx, apparently as a hypercorrection for *ieniter (from other shifts such as iānuārius > ienuārius), from Proto-Italic *ienatēr, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁yénh₂tēr. Cognates include Ancient Greek ἐνάτηρ (enátēr), Sanskrit यातृ (yātṛ), Old Armenian ներ (ner) and Old Church Slavonic ꙗтрꙑ (jatry).

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈjaː.nɪ.triːks], [ˈja.nɪ.triːks]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈjaː.ni.t̪riks]

名詞

iā̆nitrīx f (genitive iā̆nitrīcis); third declension

1. co-sister-in-law (husband's brother's wife)

使用する際の注意点

• Only attested in Late Latin glosses, so the vowel length in the first syllable is not known.

語形変化

Third-declension noun.

参照

• “jānĭtrīces”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “janitrix”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “ianitrīcēs”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 294