英和和英

語源

Ultimately from Celtic or Celtiberian, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂k- (“to hit”). Compare with Ancient Greek λόγχη (lónkhē). See also plācō, plāgō, plangō and plēctō.

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈɫaŋ.ke.a]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈlan̠ʲ.t͡ʃe.a]

名詞

lancea f (genitive lanceae); first declension

1. The Roman auxiliaries' short javelin; a light spear or lance.

語形変化

First-declension noun.

派生語

• lanceārius
• lanceō
• lanceola

派生した語

参考

• pīlum
• spīculum
• verūtum

参照

• “lancea”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “lancea”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "lancea", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “lancea”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• “lancea”, in The Perseus Project (1999), Perseus Encyclopedia‎
• “lancea”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• Pokorny, Julius (1959), Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 832
• Carr, Thomas Swinburne (1836). A manual of Roman antiquities, Oxford: Oxford University Press, p. 232 note.[2]
• Glossary of Latin Words, Bible History Online. (File retrieved 12-12-08)[3]