英和和英

語源

Sense of "spider, silkworm" from Proto-Germanic *lubbō, *lubbǭ (“that which hangs or dangles”), from Proto-Indo-European *lep- (“to peel, skin”).

Cognate with Saterland Frisian lobbe (“hanging lump of flesh”), Middle Low German lobbe and Middle Dutch lobbe (“dangling part”), Dutch lob (“hanging lip, ruffle or sleeve”). More at lobe.

Sense of "flea" from Proto-Germanic *luppǭ (“flea, sandflea”, originally “jumper”), from Proto-Germanic *luppijaną (“to jump, dart”). Cognate with Danish loppe (“flea”), Swedish loppa (“flea”), Middle High German lüpfen, lupfen (“to release and raise aloft, move quickly”).

発音

• IPA: /ˈlop.pe/

名詞

loppe f

1. spider (perhaps also flea)
2. silkworm

語形変化

派生した語

• Middle English: loppe
  • English: lop

別の表記

• lob, lop, lopp

発音

• IPA: /ˈlɔp(ə)/, /ˈlɔb(ə)/

名詞

loppe (plural loppes)

1. A spider or arachnid.
2. A flea, fly, or other small insect.
3. (astronomy) Cancer (constellation)

関連する語

• loppestere

派生した語

• English: lop (dialectal)

参照

• “loppe, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-07-07.

語源 2

From Medieval Latin loppa.

別の表記

• lappe, lopp

発音

• IPA: /ˈlo(ə)/, /ˈskrab(ə)/

名詞

loppe (plural loppes)

1. A set of boughs, branches, or cuttings.
2. An individual bough, branch, or cutting.

派生した語

• English: lop

参照

• “loppe, n.(2).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-07-07.