英和和英

語源

From post- +‎ position.

発音

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˌpəʊstpəˈzɪʃən/
• (General American) IPA: /ˌpoʊstpəˈzɪʃən/
• 韻: -ɪʃən
• ハイフネーション: post‧po‧si‧tion

名詞

postposition (plural postpositions)

1. (grammar) A word that has the same purpose as a preposition but comes after the noun.
2. The act of placing after, or the state of being placed after.
   • 1643, Joseph Mede, Daniel's Weeks:

     the postposition of the nominative case to the verb

同意語

• postpositive preposition

反意語

• preposition

上位語

• adposition

派生語

• postpositional

関連する語

• postposed
• postpositive

動詞

postposition (third-person singular simple present postpositions, present participle postpositioning, simple past and past participle postpositioned)

1. (grammar) To be placed after a the word that it modifies.
   • 2020, Shannon Dubenion-Smith, “A typology of non-clausal postpositioning in German dialects”, in Janet Zhiqun Xing, editor, A Typological Approach to Grammaticalization and Lexicalization: East Meets West (Trends in Linguistics; 327), Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton, →DOI, →ISBN, page 245:

     Nonetheless, PPs in my dataset not only make up the bulk of the non-clausal postpositionings, but they are also postpositioned at a relatively high rate, particularly in comparison to adverbs, the second most frequent form.

参考

• Category:Postpositions by language
• coverb
• preverb