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Wiktionary英語版
出典：Wiktionary
psalterium
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/04/26 13:37 UTC 版)
語源
Learned borrowing from Latin psalterium, from Ancient Greek ψαλτήριον (psaltḗrion). Doublet of psalter, psalterion, and psaltery.
発音
派生語
- psalterial
語源
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ψαλτήριον (psaltḗrion).
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: /psalˈteː.ri.um/, [ps̠äɫ̪ˈt̪eːriʊ̃ˑ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /psalˈte.ri.um/, [psäl̪ˈt̪ɛːrium]
語形変化
Second-declension noun (neuter).
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | psaltērium | psaltēria |
| genitive | psaltēriī psaltērī |
psaltēriōrum |
| dative | psaltēriō | psaltēriīs |
| accusative | psaltērium | psaltēria |
| ablative | psaltēriō | psaltēriīs |
| vocative | psaltērium | psaltēria |
Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).
派生した語
- Old French: saltier, sautier
- Middle French: psautier, sautier
- French: psautier
- → Middle Dutch: souter
- → Middle English: sauter
- English: psalter
- Middle French: psautier, sautier
- → Catalan: saltiri
- → Old French: psaltrie, salterie, salterii, sauterye, sautrie, sautyre
- → Middle High German: salterie, psalterie
- German: Psalterie (obsolete)
- → Middle Dutch: salterie, psalterie
- → Middle English: sauterie
- English: psaltery
- → Middle High German: salterie, psalterie
- → Old French: salterion, sarterion, saterion (learned)
- Middle French: psalterion
- French: psaltérion
- → Romanian: psalterion
- French: psaltérion
- → English: psalterion
- Middle French: psalterion
- → Italian: salterio
- → Spanish: salterio
- → Portuguese: saltério
- → Old Occitan: salteri
- Occitan: psaltèri
- → English: psalterium (learned)
- → Proto-West Germanic: *psalterī (see there for further descendants)
- → Old Irish: saltair (see there for further descendants)
- → Middle Welsh: sallwyr
- Welsh: sallwyr
- ⇒ Middle Welsh: llaswyr
- Welsh: llaswyr
参照
- “psalterium”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “psalterium”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "psalterium", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- psalterium in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “psalterium”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
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