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Wiktionary英語版
出典：Wiktionary
radicula
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/04/08 17:43 UTC 版)
語源
Borrowed from Latin rādīcula, from rādīc- (“root”) + -ula (“diminutive”). Doublet of radicle and radicel.
語源
From rādīc- (“root”) + -ula (diminutive ending).
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: [raːˈdiː.kʊ.ɫa]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [raˈdiː.ku.la]
語形変化
First-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | rādīcula | rādīculae |
| genitive | rādīculae | rādīculārum |
| dative | rādīculae | rādīculīs |
| accusative | rādīculam | rādīculās |
| ablative | rādīculā | rādīculīs |
| vocative | rādīcula | rādīculae |
派生語
- *rādī̆ca
派生した語
- Insular Romance:
- Sardinian: arriga (Campidanese), raigla (Logudorese, obsolete)
- Balkano-Romance:
- Romanian: ridiche, rădiche
- Italo-Dalmatian:
- Italian: radicchio m (see there for further descendants)
- Sicilian: radicchia
- Venetan: radicio m
- Rhaeto-Romance:
- Friulian: ardile, radigle
- Gallo-Italic:
- Ligurian: reigua
- Lombard: ridicc, redicc
- Borrowings:
- → Byzantine Greek: ῥαδίκλα (rhadíkla)
- → English: radicle, radicule
- → French: radicule
- →? Gascon: arredigle
- → Middle Welsh: ratikyl
- Welsh: rhadicl, ⇒ rhuddygl
参照
Further reading
- “radicula”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “radicula”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "radicula", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “radicula”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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