出典:Wiktionary
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/02/08 02:10 UTC 版)
From Turkish Sart and Ottoman Turkish صارت (Sart), from Byzantine Greek Σάρδεις (Sárdeis), ultimately from Lydian 𐤮𐤱𐤠𐤭 (sfar). Doublet of Sardis.
Sart
The demonym with a sedentary connation was used by Mongols to describe "Iranians [and] all sedentary Muslims, irrespective of language or ethnicity", appearing in an early reference to Arslan K̲h̲ān, the prince of the Muslim Turkic Ḳarluḳs, gradually encompassing numerous ethnicities, and last used during the 1920s when, in keeping with Soviet nationalities policies in Central Asia, the term was banished from use and ethnic designation Uzbek substituted for it on ethnic illegitimacy and pejorative-use grounds, though the latter was argued against due to evidence of self-designation.
出典:Wikipedia
出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/06/13 14:47 UTC 版)
Sart is a name for the settled inhabitants of Central Asia which has had shifting meanings over the centuries. Sarts, known sometimes as Ak-Sart ("White Sart") in ancient times, did not have any particular ethnic identification, and were usually (though not always) town-dwellers.