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schaken

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/01/29 21:04 UTC )


別の表記

語源

Inherited from 古期英語 sċacan, eacan, from Proto-West Germanic *skakan, from Proto-Germanic *skakaną.

発音

  • IPA: /ˈʃaːkən/, /ˈʃakən/

動詞

schaken (third-person singular simple present schaketh, present participle schakynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative schok, past participle schaken)

  1. To shake or quake:
    1. To vibrate, jitter, or tremble.
    2. To rock or agitate; to shake violently.
    3. (cooking) To mix or combine ingredients.
  2. To cause to shake:
    1. To shake or agitate oneself.
    2. To remove by shaking; to shake off.
    3. (figuratively) To rid, cleanse or remove.
    4. (figuratively) To frighten or scare.
  3. To brandish or swing a weapon.
  4. To steal someone's clothing or effects.
  5. To travel, depart or move.

Conjugation

Conjugation of schaken (strong class 6)
infinitive (to) schaken, schake
present tense past tense
1st-person singular schake schok
2nd-person singular schakest schoke
3rd-person singular schaketh schok
subjunctive singular schake schoke
imperative singular
plural schaken, schake schoken, schoke
imperative plural schaketh, schake
participles schakynge, schakende schaken, schake, yschake

Later replaced by the 1st-/3rd-person singular or schokest.
Later replaced by the indicative.
Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.

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派生した語

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