英和和英

別の表記

• synchesis
• synchisis

語源

Borrowed from Latin synchysis, from Ancient Greek σύγχυσις (súnkhusis, “a mixing”).

発音

• IPA: /ˈsɪn.kə.sɪs/

名詞

synchysis (countable and uncountable, plural synchyses)

1. (poetry) A complicated, interlocking word-order pattern in early Latin verse, demonstrated by Virgil and his contemporaries.
2. (rhetoric) Confused arrangement of words in a sentence.
3. A confused mixture.
4. (ophthalmology) Fluidity of the vitreous humour of the eye.

参考

• hyperbaton
• anastrophe

参照

• Gideon O. Burton (26 February 2007), “synchysis”, in Silva Rhetoricae: The Forest of Rhetoric‎.

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈsyŋ.kʰy.sɪs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈsiŋ.ki.s̬is]

名詞

synchysis f (genitive synchysis or synchyseōs or synchysios); third declension

1. synchysis

語形変化

Third-declension noun (Greek-type, i-stem).

Found sometimes in Medieval and New Latin.

派生した語

• → English: synchysis
• → French: synchyse
• → Italian: sinchisi
• → Portuguese: sínquise
• → Spanish: sínquisis

Further reading

• “synchysis”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.