英和和英

語源

From Ancient Greek τραπητόν (trapētón), derived from τραπέω (trapéō, “to squeeze”), related to τρέπω (trépō, “to turn (a press)”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *trep- (“to turn”).

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: /traˈpeː.tus/, [t̪räˈpeːt̪ʊs̠]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /traˈpe.tus/, [t̪räˈpɛːt̪us]

名詞

trapētus m (genitive trapētī); second declension

1. olive oil mill

語形変化

Second-declension noun.

派生した語

• Italo-Romance:
  • Italian: trappeto
  • Neapolitan: trappito
• Mozarabic: *trapíč
  • → Catalan: trapeig, trapitx, ⇒ trepitjar
  • → Spanish: trapiche
    • → English: trapiche
    • → Portuguese: trapiche

参照

• “trapetus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• trapetus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.