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Weblio 辞書 > 英和辞典・和英辞典 > pathogensの意味・解説 > pathogensに関連した共起表現

「pathogens」の共起表現一覧(1語左で並び替え)

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role in the defense of the organism against pathogens.
ir antibiotic qualities as a defense against pathogens.
lay an important role in the defense against pathogens.
eractions similarly optimize defense against pathogens and herbivores of different lifestyles.
ompetitive and displacing properties against pathogens, and they are promising candidates for futur
on against cancer, immunostimulation against pathogens, and as adjuvants in vaccines.
reted reoviruses that are major agricultural pathogens, particularly in Asia.
ir handling systems to help contain airborne pathogens such as SARS.
aviolet light, defend against herbivores and pathogens, and mediate plant-pollinator interactions a
This method eliminated mud and pathogens.
Some parasites and pathogens occasionally provide beneficial effects beco
Fungi and pathogens growing specifically on Phyllostachys have p
ended solids are important as pollutants and pathogens are carried on the surface of particles.
ells may be contaminated by animal waste and pathogens.
of the nasal cavity trap and remove dust and pathogens from the air as it flows through the nasal c
larly their egg clutches, from predation and pathogens.
e led a review into the regulation of animal pathogens for Defra, publishing the results on 13 Dece
a close relative of E. coli and other animal pathogens that include Salmonella, Shigella, Klebsiell
and vaccine development of various bacterial pathogens, particularly Neisseria meningitidis (causes
sm is particularly well-studied in bacterial pathogens, such as E. coli and Mycobacterium tuberculo
EACAMs), which are used by several bacterial pathogens to bind and invade host cells.
ses caused by common Gram-positive bacterial pathogens such as Group A Streptococcus, Group B Strep
The main bacterial pathogens under study are Campylobacter, Clostridia an
House flies can be monitored for bacterial pathogens using filter paper spot cards and PCR
In studying foodborne bacterial pathogens, IFR aim to discover new aspects of the biol
Bacterial pathogens can assemble translocons in their host membr
ntially harbor known opportunistic bacterial pathogens.
s of tree, since these fungi are known to be pathogens which infect tree leaves.
search that studies the relationship between pathogens (disease-causing organisms, such as viruses
nction) is particularly effective at binding pathogens.
Removal of Biological Pathogens Using Surfactant Modified Zeolite.
is widely used for developing bioluminescent pathogens).
venting occupational exposures to bloodborne pathogens: articles from advances in exposures prevent
To gain access to the body, pathogens can penetrate mucous membranes lining the ge
bot for sample processing in the Blood Borne Pathogens Surveillance project.
ts overcome the large number of arms used by pathogens to evoke disease while having only a limited
PGs can be produced by pathogens to degrade the polygalacturonan component of
Heat-stable enterotoxins are produced by pathogens such as Escherichia coli.
oduced in response to wounding, infection by pathogens, aluminium and abscisic acid.
scientific study of plant diseases caused by pathogens (infectious diseases) and environmental cond
ne Diseases (CVBD) covers diseases caused by pathogens transmitted by ectoparasites such as ticks,
nking water is, or could be, contaminated by pathogens.
s, and some are important vectors for cereal pathogens.
lants inherited ability to recognise certain pathogens.
It is threatened by Climate Change Pathogens and habitat loss.
retory immunoglobulin A which can help clear pathogens from the child and benefit the child against
Even though many clinical pathogens are part of the Enterobacteriaceae family, m
ith agar have produced cultures that contain pathogens.
ddles, etc.) that may be expected to contain pathogens or toxins that are readily rejected by the F
perimental animals will be exposed to deadly pathogens.
a range of organisms including dermatophyte pathogens, Malassezia furfur, and Candida albicans.
ment receptors are responsible for detecting pathogens by mechanisms not mediated by antibodies.
A. thaliana to distinguish between different pathogens.
immunity, but across a variety of different pathogens.
Biting lice do not usually spread disease pathogens, but heavy infestations in poultry can cause
hering and testing ticks for disease-causing pathogens at the Mashomack Preserve on Shelter Island,
Emerging Pathogens Institute
part of the University of Florida's Emerging Pathogens Institute.
The Emerging Pathogens Institute is an interdisciplinary research i
gan designing the framework for the Emerging Pathogens Institute back in 2006.
s and some proteins, to allow them to engage pathogens in the infected tissues.
her countries testing genetically engineered pathogens and novel delivery systems when they invoke
ate in the killing and digestion of engulfed pathogens, and in connective tissue remodeling at site
people have antibodies against these enteric pathogens, which also react with the antigens in the W
and genetics of antibiotic resistant enteric pathogens in Nigeria in 1982.
Faecal pathogens include bacteria, viruses, or protozoa and m
rane attack complex, all of which help fight pathogens.
When the immune system is fighting pathogens, cytokines signal immune cells such as T-cel
isinfection to ensure that any free floating pathogens, or pathogens associated with the small rema
and spread of different clones of foodborne pathogens.
city for molecular surveillance of foodborne pathogens.
minimum to avoid misunderstanding, which for pathogens could have fatal consequences.
tool for degradation of plant cell walls for pathogens.
ing the 1930s the island was a test site for pathogens that cause foot-and-mouth disease.
It often is considered a barrier for pathogens, yet it offers little resistance to milk lea
ated and control T-cell responses to foreign pathogens, transplants and cancer.
As part of an immune response to foreign pathogens, histamine is produced by basophils and by m
pacts on source waters reduces the risk from pathogens and chemical pollutants in that water, and c
' are a mixture of macromolecules (e.g. from pathogens, toxins, proteins, pollen) comprising severa
tion has stated that "the risk of death from pathogens is at least 100 to 1000 times greater than t
e used to control internal seed-borne fungal pathogens as well as fungal pathogens that are on the
defence including protection against fungal pathogens.
Fungal pathogens and predatory mites may have the ability to
PG) enzymes produced by bacterial and fungal pathogens.
h as bark beetles and their symbiotic fungal pathogens, pose as one of the greatest threats to coni
tments are used to control soil borne fungal pathogens that cause seed rots, damping-off, root rot
been applied to crops to combat fungus-like pathogens of the order Oomycetes.
activity against a variety of Gram-positive pathogens including MRSA and MRSE.
on of antibiotics used against gram-positive pathogens, including superbugs such as Methicillin-res
t against problematic Gram-positive hospital pathogens such as staphylococci and enterococci.
ination of fresh produce by food borne human pathogens”.
in SARS, Rift Valley fever, and other human pathogens.
natural colostrum towards 19 specific human pathogens were just as high as in hyperimmune colostru
genus Helicobacter, some of which are human pathogens that infect the stomach and can cause ulcers
The two most important human pathogens in the genus are Taenia solium (the pork tap
not surprising that several important human pathogens have evolved mechanisms for recruiting facto
important role in controlling human-specific pathogens by the innate immune system.
The most important pathogens are A. hydrophila, A. caviae, and A. veronii
Cefepime has good activity against important pathogens including Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphyloco
o limited by the inability of some important pathogens to leave a 'footprint' retrievable from arch
addition, most bacteria including important pathogens, such as Mycobacterium tuberculosis, synthes
Neither are insect pathogens that stun and colonize insects normally labe
species of Photobacterium have evolved into pathogens of marine life.
known to be used by many other intracellular pathogens.
phagy formation in response to intracellular pathogens.
g them, competing with them, and introducing pathogens or parasites that sicken or kill them or, in
HOBr + Live pathogens → Br- + Dead pathogens
ng detection and quantitization of low-level pathogens, rare genetic sequences, gene expression in
Additionally, many pathogens cannot be manipulated genetically.
due to its ability to kill the cells of many pathogens.
watersrand’s respiratory and meningeal pathogens research unit.
tory focuses on the recognition of microbial pathogens by the immune system and has determined over
s and in the resistance to various microbial pathogens and other pests.
be involved in the recognition of microbial pathogens, and a nucleotide binding site for nucleosid
The cloth is effective because most pathogens are attached to particles and plankton, part
for the presumed ability to act as a natural pathogens killer by inhibiting the replication process
atened by habitat destruction and non-native pathogens.
respectively, both of which include notable pathogens.
e of the most notable and commonly occurring pathogens being Vibrio anguillarum, the cause of septi
ty to dangerously increase the likelihood of pathogens being present.
y is an important property in the context of pathogens, since drugs acting on specific genes that a
disease, hereditary diseases, and effects of pathogens.
ng due to the possibility of transmission of pathogens to the blood stream.
er wells in order to prevent the breeding of pathogens, but meanwhile continued work towards enviro
an be used to increase the mutation rates of pathogens to intolerable levels.
between cells in a tissue, and the spread of pathogens or toxins such as HIV and prions.
y involved in preventing the transmission of pathogens from the mother to the fetus (so-called vert
nd provide resistance to a larger variety of pathogens than vertical resistance.
ontrol and evaluation of the transmission of pathogens in healthcare institutions and on the use of
icrobial activity against a wide spectrum of pathogens.
A reduction of pathogens has been associated with the consumption of
sue inflammation as well as the engulfing of pathogens by phagocytes.
glycoprotein turnover, and neutralization of pathogens.
nce of nosoomial infections from a number of pathogens.
ifically validated” to prevent the growth of pathogens.
mycin has activity against a wide variety of pathogens and further research is being conducted for
Examples of pathogens that contain a sylvatic cycle include trichi
, especially with therapeutics and naming of pathogens.
known to become infected by a wide range of pathogens, which includes viruses, bacteria, fungi and
of toxins and not by the actual invasion of pathogens.
the risk of accidental release and spread of pathogens.
ther disinfection; a very high proportion of pathogens are removed by microorganisms in the filter
tious diseases and molecular epidemiology of pathogens.
mph nodes so they can screen for invasion of pathogens by interacting with antigen-presenting cells
ed in 1997 and focused on “improving data on pathogens, coordinating regulatory responses, consumer
roup of commensal bacteria and opportunistic pathogens.
s of the genus Bacteroides are opportunistic pathogens.
Of these opportunistic pathogens, the majority of the identified bacteria wer
s both evolutionary agents and opportunistic pathogens in various environments.
rasitic worms from human and animal waste or pathogens which use other organisms as an intermediate
may be predators, parasites, parasitoides or pathogens which attacks harmful insect, weed or plant
s Borrelia specie to another one or to other pathogens carried by the vector, which appears to be i
tive filter, most cholera bacteria and other pathogens are removed.
by the neutrophil to kill bacteria and other pathogens.
ave been introduced as well, and these other pathogens might cause infection or illness.
Perio pathogens and pathologic proteins are selectively dest
rs may be causing CCD, including pesticides, pathogens, and parasites, all of which have been found
rian areas from sediment runoff, pesticides, pathogens, organics and nutrients.
Calonectria species are known as plant pathogens.
Plasmopara species are known as plant pathogens.
Many of the species in this genus are plant pathogens.
These were mainly microfungi, such as plant pathogens.
In the case of plant pathogens, it is also their ability to survive between
netically modified) crops resistant to plant pathogens.
Like other water moulds which are plant pathogens, it is sometimes called a fungus, although w
in Denmark - mainly microfungi such as plant pathogens
Due to spreading resistance of plant pathogens towards fungicides of the strobilurin class
Viroids are plant pathogens that consist of a short stretch of circular,
n experimenting on chemical control of plant pathogens and recommending it to practitioners.
Ms have mainly been studied in Gram positive pathogens and are promising drug targets.
atural form of protection from gram positive pathogens like Bacillus, Staphylococcus and Streptococ
ration, sunlight, temperature, and potential pathogens until the tadpoles hatch.
class I MHC will include those of processed pathogens degraded in the proteasome.
athoghens but also for the host to recognize pathogens and trigger efficient innate immune response
sed by beef and poultry processors to reduce pathogens, such as E. coli and salmonella, on uncooked
sed by beef and poultry processors to reduce pathogens, such a E. coli and salmonella, on uncooked
These plants are exposed to native regional pathogens, and given minimal assistance in fighting th
re believed to be very effective in removing pathogens, oxygen demanding substances, suspended soli
s Merill Trust to study antibiotic resistant pathogens in Nigeria in 1978.
Specifically for meat, since pathogens grow in warmer temperatures, the CCP is rela
Through evolution, there will always be some pathogens that can become resistant to this allele, an
nce of phenotypic diversity between specific pathogens in this genus, that led to the development o
s antibodies did appear towards the specific pathogens or antigens that were used in the original c
However, the CDC notes that pathogens such as metronidazole-resistant trichomonias
dered a method to cause the adaptations that pathogens have to their host to become obsolete in the
The toxins secreted by the pathogens mediate the outpouring of leukocytes that se
to evolve resistance, via mutation, to their pathogens.
ctive against many (though not all) of these pathogens.
strategy that has evolved to deal with those pathogens that have learned to evade the host immune s
Borrelia recurrentis is one of three pathogens (along with Rickettsia prowazekii and Barton
y allergic reactions, and immune response to pathogens.
horizontal resistance, plants are exposed to pathogens and selected for partial resistance.
bovine liver and thymus glands and binds to pathogens, prompting elimination by macrophages.
, where it mediates immunologic responses to pathogens.
or alternatively, isolation from exposure to pathogens.
spectrum of Gram-positive respiratory tract pathogens, including macrolide-resistant strains.
As with most sexually transmitted pathogens, they can only survive a short time away fro
re a part of cancer cells and/or the various pathogens found in other illnesses) is by injecting na
intermediate hosts, vectors and vector-borne pathogens.
ls' cell walls that can function to wall-off pathogens and prevent infections from spreading.
                                                                                                   


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